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       1                 :            : // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
       2                 :            : // Copyright (c) 2009-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
       3                 :            : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       4                 :            : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       5                 :            : 
       6                 :            : #ifndef BITCOIN_UTIL_TIME_H
       7                 :            : #define BITCOIN_UTIL_TIME_H
       8                 :            : 
       9                 :            : #include <chrono> // IWYU pragma: export
      10                 :            : #include <cstdint>
      11                 :            : #include <string>
      12                 :            : 
      13                 :            : using namespace std::chrono_literals;
      14                 :            : 
      15                 :            : /** Mockable clock in the context of tests, otherwise the system clock */
      16                 :            : struct NodeClock : public std::chrono::system_clock {
      17                 :            :     using time_point = std::chrono::time_point<NodeClock>;
      18                 :            :     /** Return current system time or mocked time, if set */
      19                 :            :     static time_point now() noexcept;
      20                 :            :     static std::time_t to_time_t(const time_point&) = delete; // unused
      21                 :            :     static time_point from_time_t(std::time_t) = delete;      // unused
      22                 :            : };
      23                 :            : using NodeSeconds = std::chrono::time_point<NodeClock, std::chrono::seconds>;
      24                 :            : 
      25                 :            : using SteadyClock = std::chrono::steady_clock;
      26                 :            : using SteadySeconds = std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock, std::chrono::seconds>;
      27                 :            : using SteadyMilliseconds = std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock, std::chrono::milliseconds>;
      28                 :            : using SteadyMicroseconds = std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock, std::chrono::microseconds>;
      29                 :            : 
      30                 :            : using SystemClock = std::chrono::system_clock;
      31                 :            : 
      32                 :            : void UninterruptibleSleep(const std::chrono::microseconds& n);
      33                 :            : 
      34                 :            : /**
      35                 :            :  * Helper to count the seconds of a duration/time_point.
      36                 :            :  *
      37                 :            :  * All durations/time_points should be using std::chrono and calling this should generally
      38                 :            :  * be avoided in code. Though, it is still preferred to an inline t.count() to
      39                 :            :  * protect against a reliance on the exact type of t.
      40                 :            :  *
      41                 :            :  * This helper is used to convert durations/time_points before passing them over an
      42                 :            :  * interface that doesn't support std::chrono (e.g. RPC, debug log, or the GUI)
      43                 :            :  */
      44                 :            : template <typename Dur1, typename Dur2>
      45                 :          5 : constexpr auto Ticks(Dur2 d)
      46                 :            : {
      47                 :          5 :     return std::chrono::duration_cast<Dur1>(d).count();
      48                 :            : }
      49                 :            : template <typename Duration, typename Timepoint>
      50                 :          2 : constexpr auto TicksSinceEpoch(Timepoint t)
      51                 :            : {
      52                 :          2 :     return Ticks<Duration>(t.time_since_epoch());
      53                 :            : }
      54                 :       6994 : constexpr int64_t count_seconds(std::chrono::seconds t) { return t.count(); }
      55                 :          0 : constexpr int64_t count_milliseconds(std::chrono::milliseconds t) { return t.count(); }
      56                 :          0 : constexpr int64_t count_microseconds(std::chrono::microseconds t) { return t.count(); }
      57                 :            : 
      58                 :            : using HoursDouble = std::chrono::duration<double, std::chrono::hours::period>;
      59                 :            : using SecondsDouble = std::chrono::duration<double, std::chrono::seconds::period>;
      60                 :            : using MillisecondsDouble = std::chrono::duration<double, std::chrono::milliseconds::period>;
      61                 :            : 
      62                 :            : /**
      63                 :            :  * DEPRECATED
      64                 :            :  * Use either ClockType::now() or Now<TimePointType>() if a cast is needed.
      65                 :            :  * ClockType is
      66                 :            :  * - SteadyClock/std::chrono::steady_clock for steady time
      67                 :            :  * - SystemClock/std::chrono::system_clock for system time
      68                 :            :  * - NodeClock                             for mockable system time
      69                 :            :  */
      70                 :            : int64_t GetTime();
      71                 :            : 
      72                 :            : /**
      73                 :            :  * DEPRECATED
      74                 :            :  * Use SetMockTime with chrono type
      75                 :            :  *
      76                 :            :  * @param[in] nMockTimeIn Time in seconds.
      77                 :            :  */
      78                 :            : void SetMockTime(int64_t nMockTimeIn);
      79                 :            : 
      80                 :            : /** For testing. Set e.g. with the setmocktime rpc, or -mocktime argument */
      81                 :            : void SetMockTime(std::chrono::seconds mock_time_in);
      82                 :            : 
      83                 :            : /** For testing */
      84                 :            : std::chrono::seconds GetMockTime();
      85                 :            : 
      86                 :            : /**
      87                 :            :  * Return the current time point cast to the given precision. Only use this
      88                 :            :  * when an exact precision is needed, otherwise use T::clock::now() directly.
      89                 :            :  */
      90                 :            : template <typename T>
      91                 :      52864 : T Now()
      92                 :            : {
      93                 :      52864 :     return std::chrono::time_point_cast<typename T::duration>(T::clock::now());
      94                 :            : }
      95                 :            : /** DEPRECATED, see GetTime */
      96                 :            : template <typename T>
      97                 :      41199 : T GetTime()
      98                 :            : {
      99                 :      41199 :     return Now<std::chrono::time_point<NodeClock, T>>().time_since_epoch();
     100                 :            : }
     101                 :            : 
     102                 :            : /**
     103                 :            :  * ISO 8601 formatting is preferred. Use the FormatISO8601{DateTime,Date}
     104                 :            :  * helper functions if possible.
     105                 :            :  */
     106                 :            : std::string FormatISO8601DateTime(int64_t nTime);
     107                 :            : std::string FormatISO8601Date(int64_t nTime);
     108                 :            : 
     109                 :            : /**
     110                 :            :  * Convert milliseconds to a struct timeval for e.g. select.
     111                 :            :  */
     112                 :            : struct timeval MillisToTimeval(int64_t nTimeout);
     113                 :            : 
     114                 :            : /**
     115                 :            :  * Convert milliseconds to a struct timeval for e.g. select.
     116                 :            :  */
     117                 :            : struct timeval MillisToTimeval(std::chrono::milliseconds ms);
     118                 :            : 
     119                 :            : /** Sanity check epoch match normal Unix epoch */
     120                 :            : bool ChronoSanityCheck();
     121                 :            : 
     122                 :            : #endif // BITCOIN_UTIL_TIME_H