LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/script - miniscript.cpp (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: fuzz_coverage.info Lines: 13 327 4.0 %
Date: 2023-09-26 12:08:55 Functions: 7 17 41.2 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // Copyright (c) 2019-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
       2             : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       3             : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       4             : 
       5             : #include <string>
       6             : #include <vector>
       7             : #include <script/script.h>
       8             : #include <script/miniscript.h>
       9             : 
      10             : #include <assert.h>
      11             : 
      12             : namespace miniscript {
      13             : namespace internal {
      14             : 
      15           0 : Type SanitizeType(Type e) {
      16           0 :     int num_types = (e << "K"_mst) + (e << "V"_mst) + (e << "B"_mst) + (e << "W"_mst);
      17           0 :     if (num_types == 0) return ""_mst; // No valid type, don't care about the rest
      18           0 :     assert(num_types == 1); // K, V, B, W all conflict with each other
      19           0 :     assert(!(e << "z"_mst) || !(e << "o"_mst)); // z conflicts with o
      20           0 :     assert(!(e << "n"_mst) || !(e << "z"_mst)); // n conflicts with z
      21           0 :     assert(!(e << "n"_mst) || !(e << "W"_mst)); // n conflicts with W
      22           0 :     assert(!(e << "V"_mst) || !(e << "d"_mst)); // V conflicts with d
      23           0 :     assert(!(e << "K"_mst) ||  (e << "u"_mst)); // K implies u
      24           0 :     assert(!(e << "V"_mst) || !(e << "u"_mst)); // V conflicts with u
      25           0 :     assert(!(e << "e"_mst) || !(e << "f"_mst)); // e conflicts with f
      26           0 :     assert(!(e << "e"_mst) ||  (e << "d"_mst)); // e implies d
      27           0 :     assert(!(e << "V"_mst) || !(e << "e"_mst)); // V conflicts with e
      28           0 :     assert(!(e << "d"_mst) || !(e << "f"_mst)); // d conflicts with f
      29           0 :     assert(!(e << "V"_mst) ||  (e << "f"_mst)); // V implies f
      30           0 :     assert(!(e << "K"_mst) ||  (e << "s"_mst)); // K implies s
      31           0 :     assert(!(e << "z"_mst) ||  (e << "m"_mst)); // z implies m
      32           0 :     return e;
      33           0 : }
      34             : 
      35           0 : Type ComputeType(Fragment fragment, Type x, Type y, Type z, const std::vector<Type>& sub_types, uint32_t k, size_t data_size, size_t n_subs, size_t n_keys) {
      36             :     // Sanity check on data
      37           0 :     if (fragment == Fragment::SHA256 || fragment == Fragment::HASH256) {
      38           0 :         assert(data_size == 32);
      39           0 :     } else if (fragment == Fragment::RIPEMD160 || fragment == Fragment::HASH160) {
      40           0 :         assert(data_size == 20);
      41           0 :     } else {
      42           0 :         assert(data_size == 0);
      43             :     }
      44             :     // Sanity check on k
      45           0 :     if (fragment == Fragment::OLDER || fragment == Fragment::AFTER) {
      46           0 :         assert(k >= 1 && k < 0x80000000UL);
      47           0 :     } else if (fragment == Fragment::MULTI) {
      48           0 :         assert(k >= 1 && k <= n_keys);
      49           0 :     } else if (fragment == Fragment::THRESH) {
      50           0 :         assert(k >= 1 && k <= n_subs);
      51           0 :     } else {
      52           0 :         assert(k == 0);
      53             :     }
      54             :     // Sanity check on subs
      55           0 :     if (fragment == Fragment::AND_V || fragment == Fragment::AND_B || fragment == Fragment::OR_B ||
      56           0 :         fragment == Fragment::OR_C || fragment == Fragment::OR_I || fragment == Fragment::OR_D) {
      57           0 :         assert(n_subs == 2);
      58           0 :     } else if (fragment == Fragment::ANDOR) {
      59           0 :         assert(n_subs == 3);
      60           0 :     } else if (fragment == Fragment::WRAP_A || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_S || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_C ||
      61           0 :                fragment == Fragment::WRAP_D || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_V || fragment == Fragment::WRAP_J ||
      62           0 :                fragment == Fragment::WRAP_N) {
      63           0 :         assert(n_subs == 1);
      64           0 :     } else if (fragment != Fragment::THRESH) {
      65           0 :         assert(n_subs == 0);
      66           0 :     }
      67             :     // Sanity check on keys
      68           0 :     if (fragment == Fragment::PK_K || fragment == Fragment::PK_H) {
      69           0 :         assert(n_keys == 1);
      70           0 :     } else if (fragment == Fragment::MULTI) {
      71           0 :         assert(n_keys >= 1 && n_keys <= 20);
      72           0 :     } else {
      73           0 :         assert(n_keys == 0);
      74             :     }
      75             : 
      76             :     // Below is the per-fragment logic for computing the expression types.
      77             :     // It heavily relies on Type's << operator (where "X << a_mst" means
      78             :     // "X has all properties listed in a").
      79           0 :     switch (fragment) {
      80           0 :         case Fragment::PK_K: return "Konudemsxk"_mst;
      81           0 :         case Fragment::PK_H: return "Knudemsxk"_mst;
      82           0 :         case Fragment::OLDER: return
      83           0 :             "g"_mst.If(k & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG) |
      84           0 :             "h"_mst.If(!(k & CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG)) |
      85           0 :             "Bzfmxk"_mst;
      86           0 :         case Fragment::AFTER: return
      87           0 :             "i"_mst.If(k >= LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD) |
      88           0 :             "j"_mst.If(k < LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD) |
      89           0 :             "Bzfmxk"_mst;
      90           0 :         case Fragment::SHA256: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
      91           0 :         case Fragment::RIPEMD160: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
      92           0 :         case Fragment::HASH256: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
      93           0 :         case Fragment::HASH160: return "Bonudmk"_mst;
      94           0 :         case Fragment::JUST_1: return "Bzufmxk"_mst;
      95           0 :         case Fragment::JUST_0: return "Bzudemsxk"_mst;
      96           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_A: return
      97           0 :             "W"_mst.If(x << "B"_mst) | // W=B_x
      98           0 :             (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
      99           0 :             (x & "udfems"_mst) | // u=u_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
     100           0 :             "x"_mst; // x
     101           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_S: return
     102           0 :             "W"_mst.If(x << "Bo"_mst) | // W=B_x*o_x
     103           0 :             (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
     104           0 :             (x & "udfemsx"_mst); // u=u_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x, s=s_x, x=x_x
     105           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_C: return
     106           0 :             "B"_mst.If(x << "K"_mst) | // B=K_x
     107           0 :             (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
     108           0 :             (x & "ondfem"_mst) | // o=o_x, n=n_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x
     109           0 :             "us"_mst; // u, s
     110           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_D: return
     111           0 :             "B"_mst.If(x << "Vz"_mst) | // B=V_x*z_x
     112           0 :             "o"_mst.If(x << "z"_mst) | // o=z_x
     113           0 :             "e"_mst.If(x << "f"_mst) | // e=f_x
     114           0 :             (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
     115           0 :             (x & "ms"_mst) | // m=m_x, s=s_x
     116             :             // NOTE: 'd:' is not 'u' under P2WSH as MINIMALIF is only a policy rule there.
     117           0 :             "ndx"_mst; // n, d, x
     118           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_V: return
     119           0 :             "V"_mst.If(x << "B"_mst) | // V=B_x
     120           0 :             (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
     121           0 :             (x & "zonms"_mst) | // z=z_x, o=o_x, n=n_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
     122           0 :             "fx"_mst; // f, x
     123           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_J: return
     124           0 :             "B"_mst.If(x << "Bn"_mst) | // B=B_x*n_x
     125           0 :             "e"_mst.If(x << "f"_mst) | // e=f_x
     126           0 :             (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
     127           0 :             (x & "oums"_mst) | // o=o_x, u=u_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
     128           0 :             "ndx"_mst; // n, d, x
     129           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_N: return
     130           0 :             (x & "ghijk"_mst) | // g=g_x, h=h_x, i=i_x, j=j_x, k=k_x
     131           0 :             (x & "Bzondfems"_mst) | // B=B_x, z=z_x, o=o_x, n=n_x, d=d_x, f=f_x, e=e_x, m=m_x, s=s_x
     132           0 :             "ux"_mst; // u, x
     133           0 :         case Fragment::AND_V: return
     134           0 :             (y & "KVB"_mst).If(x << "V"_mst) | // B=V_x*B_y, V=V_x*V_y, K=V_x*K_y
     135           0 :             (x & "n"_mst) | (y & "n"_mst).If(x << "z"_mst) | // n=n_x+z_x*n_y
     136           0 :             ((x | y) & "o"_mst).If((x | y) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y+z_x*o_y
     137           0 :             (x & y & "dmz"_mst) | // d=d_x*d_y, m=m_x*m_y, z=z_x*z_y
     138           0 :             ((x | y) & "s"_mst) | // s=s_x+s_y
     139           0 :             "f"_mst.If((y << "f"_mst) || (x << "s"_mst)) | // f=f_y+s_x
     140           0 :             (y & "ux"_mst) | // u=u_y, x=x_y
     141           0 :             ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
     142           0 :             "k"_mst.If(((x & y) << "k"_mst) &&
     143           0 :                 !(((x << "g"_mst) && (y << "h"_mst)) ||
     144           0 :                 ((x << "h"_mst) && (y << "g"_mst)) ||
     145           0 :                 ((x << "i"_mst) && (y << "j"_mst)) ||
     146           0 :                 ((x << "j"_mst) && (y << "i"_mst)))); // k=k_x*k_y*!(g_x*h_y + h_x*g_y + i_x*j_y + j_x*i_y)
     147           0 :         case Fragment::AND_B: return
     148           0 :             (x & "B"_mst).If(y << "W"_mst) | // B=B_x*W_y
     149           0 :             ((x | y) & "o"_mst).If((x | y) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y+z_x*o_y
     150           0 :             (x & "n"_mst) | (y & "n"_mst).If(x << "z"_mst) | // n=n_x+z_x*n_y
     151           0 :             (x & y & "e"_mst).If((x & y) << "s"_mst) | // e=e_x*e_y*s_x*s_y
     152           0 :             (x & y & "dzm"_mst) | // d=d_x*d_y, z=z_x*z_y, m=m_x*m_y
     153           0 :             "f"_mst.If(((x & y) << "f"_mst) || (x << "sf"_mst) || (y << "sf"_mst)) | // f=f_x*f_y + f_x*s_x + f_y*s_y
     154           0 :             ((x | y) & "s"_mst) | // s=s_x+s_y
     155           0 :             "ux"_mst | // u, x
     156           0 :             ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
     157           0 :             "k"_mst.If(((x & y) << "k"_mst) &&
     158           0 :                 !(((x << "g"_mst) && (y << "h"_mst)) ||
     159           0 :                 ((x << "h"_mst) && (y << "g"_mst)) ||
     160           0 :                 ((x << "i"_mst) && (y << "j"_mst)) ||
     161           0 :                 ((x << "j"_mst) && (y << "i"_mst)))); // k=k_x*k_y*!(g_x*h_y + h_x*g_y + i_x*j_y + j_x*i_y)
     162           0 :         case Fragment::OR_B: return
     163           0 :             "B"_mst.If(x << "Bd"_mst && y << "Wd"_mst) | // B=B_x*d_x*W_x*d_y
     164           0 :             ((x | y) & "o"_mst).If((x | y) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y+z_x*o_y
     165           0 :             (x & y & "m"_mst).If((x | y) << "s"_mst && (x & y) << "e"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*e_x*e_y*(s_x+s_y)
     166           0 :             (x & y & "zse"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y, s=s_x*s_y, e=e_x*e_y
     167           0 :             "dux"_mst | // d, u, x
     168           0 :             ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
     169           0 :             (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
     170           0 :         case Fragment::OR_D: return
     171           0 :             (y & "B"_mst).If(x << "Bdu"_mst) | // B=B_y*B_x*d_x*u_x
     172           0 :             (x & "o"_mst).If(y << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y
     173           0 :             (x & y & "m"_mst).If(x << "e"_mst && (x | y) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*e_x*(s_x+s_y)
     174           0 :             (x & y & "zs"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y, s=s_x*s_y
     175           0 :             (y & "ufde"_mst) | // u=u_y, f=f_y, d=d_y, e=e_y
     176           0 :             "x"_mst | // x
     177           0 :             ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
     178           0 :             (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
     179           0 :         case Fragment::OR_C: return
     180           0 :             (y & "V"_mst).If(x << "Bdu"_mst) | // V=V_y*B_x*u_x*d_x
     181           0 :             (x & "o"_mst).If(y << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y
     182           0 :             (x & y & "m"_mst).If(x << "e"_mst && (x | y) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*e_x*(s_x+s_y)
     183           0 :             (x & y & "zs"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y, s=s_x*s_y
     184           0 :             "fx"_mst | // f, x
     185           0 :             ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
     186           0 :             (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
     187           0 :         case Fragment::OR_I: return
     188           0 :             (x & y & "VBKufs"_mst) | // V=V_x*V_y, B=B_x*B_y, K=K_x*K_y, u=u_x*u_y, f=f_x*f_y, s=s_x*s_y
     189           0 :             "o"_mst.If((x & y) << "z"_mst) | // o=z_x*z_y
     190           0 :             ((x | y) & "e"_mst).If((x | y) << "f"_mst) | // e=e_x*f_y+f_x*e_y
     191           0 :             (x & y & "m"_mst).If((x | y) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*(s_x+s_y)
     192           0 :             ((x | y) & "d"_mst) | // d=d_x+d_y
     193           0 :             "x"_mst | // x
     194           0 :             ((x | y) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y, h=h_x+h_y, i=i_x+i_y, j=j_x+j_y
     195           0 :             (x & y & "k"_mst); // k=k_x*k_y
     196           0 :         case Fragment::ANDOR: return
     197           0 :             (y & z & "BKV"_mst).If(x << "Bdu"_mst) | // B=B_x*d_x*u_x*B_y*B_z, K=B_x*d_x*u_x*K_y*K_z, V=B_x*d_x*u_x*V_y*V_z
     198           0 :             (x & y & z & "z"_mst) | // z=z_x*z_y*z_z
     199           0 :             ((x | (y & z)) & "o"_mst).If((x | (y & z)) << "z"_mst) | // o=o_x*z_y*z_z+z_x*o_y*o_z
     200           0 :             (y & z & "u"_mst) | // u=u_y*u_z
     201           0 :             (z & "f"_mst).If((x << "s"_mst) || (y << "f"_mst)) | // f=(s_x+f_y)*f_z
     202           0 :             (z & "d"_mst) | // d=d_z
     203           0 :             (z & "e"_mst).If(x << "s"_mst || y << "f"_mst) | // e=e_z*(s_x+f_y)
     204           0 :             (x & y & z & "m"_mst).If(x << "e"_mst && (x | y | z) << "s"_mst) | // m=m_x*m_y*m_z*e_x*(s_x+s_y+s_z)
     205           0 :             (z & (x | y) & "s"_mst) | // s=s_z*(s_x+s_y)
     206           0 :             "x"_mst | // x
     207           0 :             ((x | y | z) & "ghij"_mst) | // g=g_x+g_y+g_z, h=h_x+h_y+h_z, i=i_x+i_y+i_z, j=j_x+j_y_j_z
     208           0 :             "k"_mst.If(((x & y & z) << "k"_mst) &&
     209           0 :                 !(((x << "g"_mst) && (y << "h"_mst)) ||
     210           0 :                 ((x << "h"_mst) && (y << "g"_mst)) ||
     211           0 :                 ((x << "i"_mst) && (y << "j"_mst)) ||
     212           0 :                 ((x << "j"_mst) && (y << "i"_mst)))); // k=k_x*k_y*k_z* !(g_x*h_y + h_x*g_y + i_x*j_y + j_x*i_y)
     213           0 :         case Fragment::MULTI: return "Bnudemsk"_mst;
     214             :         case Fragment::THRESH: {
     215           0 :             bool all_e = true;
     216           0 :             bool all_m = true;
     217           0 :             uint32_t args = 0;
     218           0 :             uint32_t num_s = 0;
     219           0 :             Type acc_tl = "k"_mst;
     220           0 :             for (size_t i = 0; i < sub_types.size(); ++i) {
     221           0 :                 Type t = sub_types[i];
     222           0 :                 if (!(t << (i ? "Wdu"_mst : "Bdu"_mst))) return ""_mst; // Require Bdu, Wdu, Wdu, ...
     223           0 :                 if (!(t << "e"_mst)) all_e = false;
     224           0 :                 if (!(t << "m"_mst)) all_m = false;
     225           0 :                 if (t << "s"_mst) num_s += 1;
     226           0 :                 args += (t << "z"_mst) ? 0 : (t << "o"_mst) ? 1 : 2;
     227           0 :                 acc_tl = ((acc_tl | t) & "ghij"_mst) |
     228             :                     // Thresh contains a combination of timelocks if it has threshold > 1 and
     229             :                     // it contains two different children that have different types of timelocks
     230             :                     // Note how if any of the children don't have "k", the parent also does not have "k"
     231           0 :                     "k"_mst.If(((acc_tl & t) << "k"_mst) && ((k <= 1) ||
     232           0 :                         ((k > 1) && !(((acc_tl << "g"_mst) && (t << "h"_mst)) ||
     233           0 :                         ((acc_tl << "h"_mst) && (t << "g"_mst)) ||
     234           0 :                         ((acc_tl << "i"_mst) && (t << "j"_mst)) ||
     235           0 :                         ((acc_tl << "j"_mst) && (t << "i"_mst))))));
     236           0 :             }
     237           0 :             return "Bdu"_mst |
     238           0 :                    "z"_mst.If(args == 0) | // z=all z
     239           0 :                    "o"_mst.If(args == 1) | // o=all z except one o
     240           0 :                    "e"_mst.If(all_e && num_s == n_subs) | // e=all e and all s
     241           0 :                    "m"_mst.If(all_e && all_m && num_s >= n_subs - k) | // m=all e, >=(n-k) s
     242           0 :                    "s"_mst.If(num_s >= n_subs - k + 1) |  // s= >=(n-k+1) s
     243           0 :                    acc_tl; // timelock info
     244             :             }
     245             :     }
     246           0 :     assert(false);
     247           0 : }
     248             : 
     249           0 : size_t ComputeScriptLen(Fragment fragment, Type sub0typ, size_t subsize, uint32_t k, size_t n_subs, size_t n_keys) {
     250           0 :     switch (fragment) {
     251             :         case Fragment::JUST_1:
     252           0 :         case Fragment::JUST_0: return 1;
     253           0 :         case Fragment::PK_K: return 34;
     254           0 :         case Fragment::PK_H: return 3 + 21;
     255             :         case Fragment::OLDER:
     256           0 :         case Fragment::AFTER: return 1 + BuildScript(k).size();
     257             :         case Fragment::HASH256:
     258           0 :         case Fragment::SHA256: return 4 + 2 + 33;
     259             :         case Fragment::HASH160:
     260           0 :         case Fragment::RIPEMD160: return 4 + 2 + 21;
     261           0 :         case Fragment::MULTI: return 1 + BuildScript(n_keys).size() + BuildScript(k).size() + 34 * n_keys;
     262           0 :         case Fragment::AND_V: return subsize;
     263           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_V: return subsize + (sub0typ << "x"_mst);
     264             :         case Fragment::WRAP_S:
     265             :         case Fragment::WRAP_C:
     266             :         case Fragment::WRAP_N:
     267             :         case Fragment::AND_B:
     268           0 :         case Fragment::OR_B: return subsize + 1;
     269             :         case Fragment::WRAP_A:
     270           0 :         case Fragment::OR_C: return subsize + 2;
     271             :         case Fragment::WRAP_D:
     272             :         case Fragment::OR_D:
     273             :         case Fragment::OR_I:
     274           0 :         case Fragment::ANDOR: return subsize + 3;
     275           0 :         case Fragment::WRAP_J: return subsize + 4;
     276           0 :         case Fragment::THRESH: return subsize + n_subs + BuildScript(k).size();
     277             :     }
     278           0 :     assert(false);
     279           0 : }
     280             : 
     281          10 : InputStack& InputStack::SetAvailable(Availability avail) {
     282           8 :     available = avail;
     283          10 :     if (avail == Availability::NO) {
     284           8 :         stack.clear();
     285          10 :         size = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
     286           8 :         has_sig = false;
     287          10 :         malleable = false;
     288           8 :         non_canon = false;
     289          10 :     }
     290           8 :     return *this;
     291             : }
     292             : 
     293           0 : InputStack& InputStack::SetWithSig() {
     294           0 :     has_sig = true;
     295           0 :     return *this;
     296             : }
     297             : 
     298           0 : InputStack& InputStack::SetNonCanon() {
     299           0 :     non_canon = true;
     300           0 :     return *this;
     301             : }
     302             : 
     303           8 : InputStack& InputStack::SetMalleable(bool x) {
     304           8 :     malleable = x;
     305           8 :     return *this;
     306             : }
     307             : 
     308           0 : InputStack operator+(InputStack a, InputStack b) {
     309           0 :     a.stack = Cat(std::move(a.stack), std::move(b.stack));
     310           0 :     if (a.available != Availability::NO && b.available != Availability::NO) a.size += b.size;
     311           0 :     a.has_sig |= b.has_sig;
     312           0 :     a.malleable |= b.malleable;
     313           0 :     a.non_canon |= b.non_canon;
     314           0 :     if (a.available == Availability::NO || b.available == Availability::NO) {
     315           0 :         a.SetAvailable(Availability::NO);
     316           0 :     } else if (a.available == Availability::MAYBE || b.available == Availability::MAYBE) {
     317           0 :         a.SetAvailable(Availability::MAYBE);
     318           0 :     }
     319           0 :     return a;
     320           0 : }
     321             : 
     322           0 : InputStack operator|(InputStack a, InputStack b) {
     323             :     // If only one is invalid, pick the other one. If both are invalid, pick an arbitrary one.
     324           0 :     if (a.available == Availability::NO) return b;
     325           0 :     if (b.available == Availability::NO) return a;
     326             :     // If only one of the solutions has a signature, we must pick the other one.
     327           0 :     if (!a.has_sig && b.has_sig) return a;
     328           0 :     if (!b.has_sig && a.has_sig) return b;
     329           0 :     if (!a.has_sig && !b.has_sig) {
     330             :         // If neither solution requires a signature, the result is inevitably malleable.
     331           0 :         a.malleable = true;
     332           0 :         b.malleable = true;
     333           0 :     } else {
     334             :         // If both options require a signature, prefer the non-malleable one.
     335           0 :         if (b.malleable && !a.malleable) return a;
     336           0 :         if (a.malleable && !b.malleable) return b;
     337             :     }
     338             :     // Between two malleable or two non-malleable solutions, pick the smaller one between
     339             :     // YESes, and the bigger ones between MAYBEs. Prefer YES over MAYBE.
     340           0 :     if (a.available == Availability::YES && b.available == Availability::YES) {
     341           0 :         return std::move(a.size <= b.size ? a : b);
     342           0 :     } else if (a.available == Availability::MAYBE && b.available == Availability::MAYBE) {
     343           0 :         return std::move(a.size >= b.size ? a : b);
     344           0 :     } else if (a.available == Availability::YES) {
     345           0 :         return a;
     346             :     } else {
     347           0 :         return b;
     348             :     }
     349           0 : }
     350             : 
     351           0 : std::optional<std::vector<Opcode>> DecomposeScript(const CScript& script)
     352             : {
     353           0 :     std::vector<Opcode> out;
     354           0 :     CScript::const_iterator it = script.begin(), itend = script.end();
     355           0 :     while (it != itend) {
     356           0 :         std::vector<unsigned char> push_data;
     357             :         opcodetype opcode;
     358           0 :         if (!script.GetOp(it, opcode, push_data)) {
     359           0 :             return {};
     360           0 :         } else if (opcode >= OP_1 && opcode <= OP_16) {
     361             :             // Deal with OP_n (GetOp does not turn them into pushes).
     362           0 :             push_data.assign(1, CScript::DecodeOP_N(opcode));
     363           0 :         } else if (opcode == OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY) {
     364             :             // Decompose OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY into OP_CHECKSIG OP_VERIFY
     365           0 :             out.emplace_back(OP_CHECKSIG, std::vector<unsigned char>());
     366           0 :             opcode = OP_VERIFY;
     367           0 :         } else if (opcode == OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY) {
     368             :             // Decompose OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY into OP_CHECKMULTISIG OP_VERIFY
     369           0 :             out.emplace_back(OP_CHECKMULTISIG, std::vector<unsigned char>());
     370           0 :             opcode = OP_VERIFY;
     371           0 :         } else if (opcode == OP_EQUALVERIFY) {
     372             :             // Decompose OP_EQUALVERIFY into OP_EQUAL OP_VERIFY
     373           0 :             out.emplace_back(OP_EQUAL, std::vector<unsigned char>());
     374           0 :             opcode = OP_VERIFY;
     375           0 :         } else if (IsPushdataOp(opcode)) {
     376           0 :             if (!CheckMinimalPush(push_data, opcode)) return {};
     377           0 :         } else if (it != itend && (opcode == OP_CHECKSIG || opcode == OP_CHECKMULTISIG || opcode == OP_EQUAL) && (*it == OP_VERIFY)) {
     378             :             // Rule out non minimal VERIFY sequences
     379           0 :             return {};
     380             :         }
     381           0 :         out.emplace_back(opcode, std::move(push_data));
     382           0 :     }
     383           0 :     std::reverse(out.begin(), out.end());
     384           0 :     return out;
     385           0 : }
     386             : 
     387           0 : std::optional<int64_t> ParseScriptNumber(const Opcode& in) {
     388           0 :     if (in.first == OP_0) {
     389           0 :         return 0;
     390             :     }
     391           0 :     if (!in.second.empty()) {
     392           0 :         if (IsPushdataOp(in.first) && !CheckMinimalPush(in.second, in.first)) return {};
     393             :         try {
     394           0 :             return CScriptNum(in.second, true).GetInt64();
     395           0 :         } catch(const scriptnum_error&) {}
     396           0 :     }
     397           0 :     return {};
     398           0 : }
     399             : 
     400           0 : int FindNextChar(Span<const char> sp, const char m)
     401             : {
     402           0 :     for (int i = 0; i < (int)sp.size(); ++i) {
     403           0 :         if (sp[i] == m) return i;
     404             :         // We only search within the current parentheses
     405           0 :         if (sp[i] == ')') break;
     406           0 :     }
     407           0 :     return -1;
     408           0 : }
     409             : 
     410             : } // namespace internal
     411             : } // namespace miniscript

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