LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/rpc - server.cpp (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: fuzz_coverage.info Lines: 75 373 20.1 %
Date: 2023-11-10 23:46:46 Functions: 11 59 18.6 %
Branches: 99 751 13.2 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : // Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
       2                 :            : // Copyright (c) 2009-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
       3                 :            : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       4                 :            : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       5                 :            : 
       6                 :            : #include <rpc/server.h>
       7                 :            : 
       8                 :            : #include <common/args.h>
       9                 :            : #include <common/system.h>
      10                 :            : #include <logging.h>
      11                 :            : #include <rpc/util.h>
      12                 :            : #include <shutdown.h>
      13                 :            : #include <sync.h>
      14                 :            : #include <util/strencodings.h>
      15                 :            : #include <util/string.h>
      16                 :            : #include <util/time.h>
      17         [ +  - ]:          2 : 
      18         [ +  - ]:          2 : #include <boost/signals2/signal.hpp>
      19                 :            : 
      20                 :            : #include <cassert>
      21                 :            : #include <chrono>
      22                 :            : #include <memory>
      23                 :            : #include <mutex>
      24                 :            : #include <unordered_map>
      25                 :            : 
      26                 :            : static GlobalMutex g_rpc_warmup_mutex;
      27                 :          2 : static std::atomic<bool> g_rpc_running{false};
      28                 :            : static bool fRPCInWarmup GUARDED_BY(g_rpc_warmup_mutex) = true;
      29         [ +  - ]:          2 : static std::string rpcWarmupStatus GUARDED_BY(g_rpc_warmup_mutex) = "RPC server started";
      30                 :            : /* Timer-creating functions */
      31                 :            : static RPCTimerInterface* timerInterface = nullptr;
      32                 :            : /* Map of name to timer. */
      33                 :            : static GlobalMutex g_deadline_timers_mutex;
      34                 :          2 : static std::map<std::string, std::unique_ptr<RPCTimerBase> > deadlineTimers GUARDED_BY(g_deadline_timers_mutex);
      35                 :            : static bool ExecuteCommand(const CRPCCommand& command, const JSONRPCRequest& request, UniValue& result, bool last_handler);
      36                 :            : 
      37                 :          0 : struct RPCCommandExecutionInfo
      38                 :            : {
      39                 :            :     std::string method;
      40                 :            :     SteadyClock::time_point start;
      41                 :            : };
      42                 :            : 
      43                 :          0 : struct RPCServerInfo
      44                 :            : {
      45                 :            :     Mutex mutex;
      46                 :            :     std::list<RPCCommandExecutionInfo> active_commands GUARDED_BY(mutex);
      47                 :            : };
      48                 :            : 
      49                 :          2 : static RPCServerInfo g_rpc_server_info;
      50                 :            : 
      51                 :            : struct RPCCommandExecution
      52                 :            : {
      53         [ #  # ]:          0 :     std::list<RPCCommandExecutionInfo>::iterator it;
      54                 :          0 :     explicit RPCCommandExecution(const std::string& method)
      55                 :            :     {
      56                 :          0 :         LOCK(g_rpc_server_info.mutex);
      57 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         it = g_rpc_server_info.active_commands.insert(g_rpc_server_info.active_commands.end(), {method, SteadyClock::now()});
      58                 :          0 :     }
      59                 :          0 :     ~RPCCommandExecution()
      60                 :            :     {
      61         [ #  # ]:          0 :         LOCK(g_rpc_server_info.mutex);
      62                 :          0 :         g_rpc_server_info.active_commands.erase(it);
      63                 :          0 :     }
      64                 :            : };
      65                 :            : 
      66                 :          2 : static struct CRPCSignals
      67                 :            : {
      68                 :            :     boost::signals2::signal<void ()> Started;
      69                 :            :     boost::signals2::signal<void ()> Stopped;
      70                 :          2 : } g_rpcSignals;
      71                 :            : 
      72                 :          0 : void RPCServer::OnStarted(std::function<void ()> slot)
      73                 :            : {
      74         [ #  # ]:          0 :     g_rpcSignals.Started.connect(slot);
      75                 :          0 : }
      76                 :            : 
      77                 :          0 : void RPCServer::OnStopped(std::function<void ()> slot)
      78                 :            : {
      79         [ #  # ]:          0 :     g_rpcSignals.Stopped.connect(slot);
      80                 :          0 : }
      81                 :            : 
      82                 :          0 : std::string CRPCTable::help(const std::string& strCommand, const JSONRPCRequest& helpreq) const
      83                 :            : {
      84                 :          0 :     std::string strRet;
      85                 :          0 :     std::string category;
      86                 :          0 :     std::set<intptr_t> setDone;
      87                 :          0 :     std::vector<std::pair<std::string, const CRPCCommand*> > vCommands;
      88         [ #  # ]:          0 :     vCommands.reserve(mapCommands.size());
      89                 :            : 
      90         [ #  # ]:          0 :     for (const auto& entry : mapCommands)
      91 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          2 :         vCommands.emplace_back(entry.second.front()->category + entry.first, entry.second.front());
      92         [ #  # ]:          0 :     sort(vCommands.begin(), vCommands.end());
      93                 :            : 
      94         [ #  # ]:          0 :     JSONRPCRequest jreq = helpreq;
      95                 :          0 :     jreq.mode = JSONRPCRequest::GET_HELP;
      96         [ #  # ]:          0 :     jreq.params = UniValue();
      97                 :            : 
      98         [ #  # ]:          0 :     for (const std::pair<std::string, const CRPCCommand*>& command : vCommands)
      99                 :          2 :     {
     100                 :          0 :         const CRPCCommand *pcmd = command.second;
     101         [ #  # ]:          0 :         std::string strMethod = pcmd->name;
     102 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if ((strCommand != "" || pcmd->category == "hidden") && strMethod != strCommand)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     103                 :          0 :             continue;
     104         [ #  # ]:          0 :         jreq.strMethod = strMethod;
     105                 :            :         try
     106                 :            :         {
     107         [ #  # ]:          0 :             UniValue unused_result;
     108 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             if (setDone.insert(pcmd->unique_id).second)
     109         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 pcmd->actor(jreq, unused_result, /*last_handler=*/true);
     110         [ #  # ]:          0 :         }
     111                 :            :         catch (const std::exception& e)
     112                 :            :         {
     113                 :            :             // Help text is returned in an exception
     114         [ #  # ]:          0 :             std::string strHelp = std::string(e.what());
     115 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             if (strCommand == "")
     116                 :            :             {
     117         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (strHelp.find('\n') != std::string::npos)
     118         [ #  # ]:          0 :                     strHelp = strHelp.substr(0, strHelp.find('\n'));
     119                 :            : 
     120         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (category != pcmd->category)
     121                 :            :                 {
     122         [ #  # ]:          0 :                     if (!category.empty())
     123         [ #  # ]:          0 :                         strRet += "\n";
     124         [ #  # ]:          0 :                     category = pcmd->category;
     125 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                     strRet += "== " + Capitalize(category) + " ==\n";
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
                 [ #  # ]
     126                 :          0 :                 }
     127                 :          0 :             }
     128 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             strRet += strHelp + "\n";
     129 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         }
     130      [ #  #  # ]:          0 :     }
     131 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     if (strRet == "")
     132         [ #  # ]:          0 :         strRet = strprintf("help: unknown command: %s\n", strCommand);
     133         [ #  # ]:          0 :     strRet = strRet.substr(0,strRet.size()-1);
     134                 :          0 :     return strRet;
     135         [ #  # ]:          0 : }
     136                 :            : 
     137                 :          4 : static RPCHelpMan help()
     138                 :            : {
     139 [ +  - ][ -  + ]:          8 :     return RPCHelpMan{"help",
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     140         [ +  - ]:          4 :                 "\nList all commands, or get help for a specified command.\n",
     141         [ +  - ]:          8 :                 {
     142 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                     {"command", RPCArg::Type::STR, RPCArg::DefaultHint{"all commands"}, "The command to get help on"},
         [ +  - ][ +  - ]
     143                 :            :                 },
     144         [ +  - ]:         12 :                 {
     145 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                     RPCResult{RPCResult::Type::STR, "", "The help text"},
                 [ +  - ]
     146 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                     RPCResult{RPCResult::Type::ANY, "", ""},
                 [ +  - ]
     147                 :            :                 },
     148 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                 RPCExamples{""},
     149                 :          4 :         [&](const RPCHelpMan& self, const JSONRPCRequest& jsonRequest) -> UniValue
     150                 :            : {
     151                 :          4 :     std::string strCommand;
     152 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          4 :     if (jsonRequest.params.size() > 0) {
     153 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         strCommand = jsonRequest.params[0].get_str();
                 [ #  # ]
     154                 :          0 :     }
     155 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     if (strCommand == "dump_all_command_conversions") {
     156                 :            :         // Used for testing only, undocumented
     157         [ #  # ]:          0 :         return tableRPC.dumpArgMap(jsonRequest);
     158                 :            :     }
     159                 :            : 
     160 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     return tableRPC.help(strCommand, jsonRequest);
     161                 :          0 : },
     162                 :            :     };
     163                 :          0 : }
     164                 :            : 
     165                 :          4 : static RPCHelpMan stop()
     166                 :            : {
     167 [ +  + ][ -  + ]:          4 :     static const std::string RESULT{PACKAGE_NAME " stopping"};
                 [ +  - ]
     168 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          8 :     return RPCHelpMan{"stop",
                 [ #  # ]
     169                 :            :     // Also accept the hidden 'wait' integer argument (milliseconds)
     170                 :            :     // For instance, 'stop 1000' makes the call wait 1 second before returning
     171                 :            :     // to the client (intended for testing)
     172         [ +  - ]:          4 :                 "\nRequest a graceful shutdown of " PACKAGE_NAME ".",
     173         [ +  - ]:          8 :                 {
     174 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                     {"wait", RPCArg::Type::NUM, RPCArg::Optional::OMITTED, "how long to wait in ms", RPCArgOptions{.hidden=true}},
         [ +  - ][ +  - ]
                 [ +  - ]
     175                 :            :                 },
     176 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                 RPCResult{RPCResult::Type::STR, "", "A string with the content '" + RESULT + "'"},
         [ +  - ][ +  - ]
                 [ +  - ]
     177 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                 RPCExamples{""},
     178                 :          4 :         [&](const RPCHelpMan& self, const JSONRPCRequest& jsonRequest) -> UniValue
     179                 :            : {
     180                 :            :     // Event loop will exit after current HTTP requests have been handled, so
     181                 :            :     // this reply will get back to the client.
     182                 :          0 :     StartShutdown();
     183         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (jsonRequest.params[0].isNum()) {
     184                 :          0 :         UninterruptibleSleep(std::chrono::milliseconds{jsonRequest.params[0].getInt<int>()});
     185                 :          0 :     }
     186                 :          0 :     return RESULT;
     187                 :            : },
     188                 :            :     };
     189                 :          0 : }
     190                 :            : 
     191                 :          4 : static RPCHelpMan uptime()
     192                 :            : {
     193 [ +  - ][ -  + ]:          8 :     return RPCHelpMan{"uptime",
     194         [ +  - ]:          4 :                 "\nReturns the total uptime of the server.\n",
     195                 :          4 :                             {},
     196 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                             RPCResult{
     197 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                                 RPCResult::Type::NUM, "", "The number of seconds that the server has been running"
     198                 :            :                             },
     199         [ +  - ]:          4 :                 RPCExamples{
     200 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                     HelpExampleCli("uptime", "")
                 [ +  - ]
     201 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                 + HelpExampleRpc("uptime", "")
         [ +  - ][ +  - ]
     202                 :            :                 },
     203                 :          4 :         [&](const RPCHelpMan& self, const JSONRPCRequest& request) -> UniValue
     204                 :            : {
     205                 :          0 :     return GetTime() - GetStartupTime();
     206                 :            : }
     207                 :            :     };
     208                 :          0 : }
     209                 :            : 
     210                 :          4 : static RPCHelpMan getrpcinfo()
     211                 :            : {
     212 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          8 :     return RPCHelpMan{"getrpcinfo",
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
                 [ #  # ]
     213         [ +  - ]:          4 :                 "\nReturns details of the RPC server.\n",
     214                 :          4 :                 {},
     215 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                 RPCResult{
     216 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                     RPCResult::Type::OBJ, "", "",
     217         [ +  - ]:         12 :                     {
     218 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          8 :                         {RPCResult::Type::ARR, "active_commands", "All active commands",
                 [ +  - ]
     219         [ +  - ]:          8 :                         {
     220 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          8 :                             {RPCResult::Type::OBJ, "", "Information about an active command",
                 [ +  - ]
     221         [ +  - ]:         12 :                             {
     222 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                                  {RPCResult::Type::STR, "method", "The name of the RPC command"},
                 [ +  - ]
     223 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                                  {RPCResult::Type::NUM, "duration", "The running time in microseconds"},
                 [ +  - ]
     224                 :            :                             }},
     225                 :            :                         }},
     226 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                         {RPCResult::Type::STR, "logpath", "The complete file path to the debug log"},
                 [ +  - ]
     227                 :            :                     }
     228                 :            :                 },
     229         [ +  - ]:          4 :                 RPCExamples{
     230 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                     HelpExampleCli("getrpcinfo", "")
                 [ +  - ]
     231 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          4 :                 + HelpExampleRpc("getrpcinfo", "")},
         [ +  - ][ +  - ]
     232                 :          4 :         [&](const RPCHelpMan& self, const JSONRPCRequest& request) -> UniValue
     233                 :            : {
     234                 :          0 :     LOCK(g_rpc_server_info.mutex);
     235         [ #  # ]:          0 :     UniValue active_commands(UniValue::VARR);
     236         [ #  # ]:          0 :     for (const RPCCommandExecutionInfo& info : g_rpc_server_info.active_commands) {
     237         [ #  # ]:          0 :         UniValue entry(UniValue::VOBJ);
     238 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         entry.pushKV("method", info.method);
                 [ #  # ]
     239 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         entry.pushKV("duration", int64_t{Ticks<std::chrono::microseconds>(SteadyClock::now() - info.start)});
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
                 [ #  # ]
     240 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         active_commands.push_back(entry);
     241                 :          0 :     }
     242                 :            : 
     243         [ #  # ]:          0 :     UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
     244 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     result.pushKV("active_commands", active_commands);
                 [ #  # ]
     245                 :            : 
     246 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     const std::string path = LogInstance().m_file_path.u8string();
     247 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     UniValue log_path(UniValue::VSTR, path);
     248 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     result.pushKV("logpath", log_path);
                 [ #  # ]
     249                 :            : 
     250                 :          0 :     return result;
     251         [ #  # ]:          0 : }
     252                 :            :     };
     253                 :          0 : }
     254                 :            : 
     255         [ #  # ]:         10 : static const CRPCCommand vRPCCommands[]{
     256                 :            :     /* Overall control/query calls */
     257 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          2 :     {"control", &getrpcinfo},
     258 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          2 :     {"control", &help},
     259 [ +  - ][ +  - ]:          2 :     {"control", &stop},
     260 [ +  - ][ -  + ]:          2 :     {"control", &uptime},
     261                 :            : };
     262                 :            : 
     263                 :          2 : CRPCTable::CRPCTable()
     264                 :            : {
     265         [ +  + ]:         10 :     for (const auto& c : vRPCCommands) {
     266         [ +  - ]:          8 :         appendCommand(c.name, &c);
     267                 :            :     }
     268                 :          2 : }
     269                 :            : 
     270                 :        110 : void CRPCTable::appendCommand(const std::string& name, const CRPCCommand* pcmd)
     271                 :            : {
     272                 :        110 :     CHECK_NONFATAL(!IsRPCRunning()); // Only add commands before rpc is running
     273                 :            : 
     274                 :        110 :     mapCommands[name].push_back(pcmd);
     275                 :        110 : }
     276                 :            : 
     277                 :          0 : bool CRPCTable::removeCommand(const std::string& name, const CRPCCommand* pcmd)
     278                 :            : {
     279                 :          0 :     auto it = mapCommands.find(name);
     280         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (it != mapCommands.end()) {
     281                 :          0 :         auto new_end = std::remove(it->second.begin(), it->second.end(), pcmd);
     282         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (it->second.end() != new_end) {
     283                 :          0 :             it->second.erase(new_end, it->second.end());
     284                 :          0 :             return true;
     285                 :            :         }
     286                 :          0 :     }
     287                 :          0 :     return false;
     288                 :          0 : }
     289                 :            : 
     290                 :          0 : void StartRPC()
     291                 :            : {
     292 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     LogPrint(BCLog::RPC, "Starting RPC\n");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     293                 :          0 :     g_rpc_running = true;
     294                 :          0 :     g_rpcSignals.Started();
     295                 :          0 : }
     296                 :            : 
     297                 :          0 : void InterruptRPC()
     298                 :            : {
     299                 :            :     static std::once_flag g_rpc_interrupt_flag;
     300                 :            :     // This function could be called twice if the GUI has been started with -server=1.
     301                 :          0 :     std::call_once(g_rpc_interrupt_flag, []() {
     302 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         LogPrint(BCLog::RPC, "Interrupting RPC\n");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     303                 :            :         // Interrupt e.g. running longpolls
     304                 :          0 :         g_rpc_running = false;
     305                 :          0 :     });
     306                 :          0 : }
     307                 :            : 
     308                 :          0 : void StopRPC()
     309                 :            : {
     310                 :            :     static std::once_flag g_rpc_stop_flag;
     311                 :            :     // This function could be called twice if the GUI has been started with -server=1.
     312         [ #  # ]:          0 :     assert(!g_rpc_running);
     313                 :          0 :     std::call_once(g_rpc_stop_flag, []() {
     314 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         LogPrint(BCLog::RPC, "Stopping RPC\n");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     315                 :          0 :         WITH_LOCK(g_deadline_timers_mutex, deadlineTimers.clear());
     316                 :          0 :         DeleteAuthCookie();
     317                 :          0 :         g_rpcSignals.Stopped();
     318                 :          0 :     });
     319                 :          0 : }
     320                 :            : 
     321                 :        110 : bool IsRPCRunning()
     322                 :            : {
     323                 :        110 :     return g_rpc_running;
     324                 :            : }
     325                 :            : 
     326                 :          0 : void RpcInterruptionPoint()
     327                 :            : {
     328 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     if (!IsRPCRunning()) throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Shutting down");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
                 [ #  # ]
     329                 :          0 : }
     330                 :            : 
     331                 :          0 : void SetRPCWarmupStatus(const std::string& newStatus)
     332                 :            : {
     333                 :          0 :     LOCK(g_rpc_warmup_mutex);
     334         [ #  # ]:          0 :     rpcWarmupStatus = newStatus;
     335                 :          0 : }
     336                 :            : 
     337                 :          0 : void SetRPCWarmupFinished()
     338                 :            : {
     339                 :          0 :     LOCK(g_rpc_warmup_mutex);
     340         [ #  # ]:          0 :     assert(fRPCInWarmup);
     341                 :          0 :     fRPCInWarmup = false;
     342                 :          0 : }
     343                 :            : 
     344                 :          0 : bool RPCIsInWarmup(std::string *outStatus)
     345                 :            : {
     346                 :          0 :     LOCK(g_rpc_warmup_mutex);
     347         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (outStatus)
     348         [ #  # ]:          0 :         *outStatus = rpcWarmupStatus;
     349                 :          0 :     return fRPCInWarmup;
     350                 :          0 : }
     351                 :            : 
     352                 :          0 : bool IsDeprecatedRPCEnabled(const std::string& method)
     353                 :            : {
     354 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     const std::vector<std::string> enabled_methods = gArgs.GetArgs("-deprecatedrpc");
     355                 :            : 
     356         [ #  # ]:          0 :     return find(enabled_methods.begin(), enabled_methods.end(), method) != enabled_methods.end();
     357                 :          0 : }
     358                 :            : 
     359                 :          0 : static UniValue JSONRPCExecOne(JSONRPCRequest jreq, const UniValue& req)
     360                 :            : {
     361         [ #  # ]:          0 :     UniValue rpc_result(UniValue::VOBJ);
     362                 :            : 
     363                 :            :     try {
     364         [ #  # ]:          0 :         jreq.parse(req);
     365                 :            : 
     366         [ #  # ]:          0 :         UniValue result = tableRPC.execute(jreq);
     367         [ #  # ]:          0 :         rpc_result = JSONRPCReplyObj(result, NullUniValue, jreq.id);
     368 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     }
     369                 :            :     catch (const UniValue& objError)
     370                 :            :     {
     371         [ #  # ]:          0 :         rpc_result = JSONRPCReplyObj(NullUniValue, objError, jreq.id);
     372 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     }
     373                 :            :     catch (const std::exception& e)
     374                 :            :     {
     375         [ #  # ]:          0 :         rpc_result = JSONRPCReplyObj(NullUniValue,
     376 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                                      JSONRPCError(RPC_PARSE_ERROR, e.what()), jreq.id);
     377 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     }
     378                 :            : 
     379                 :          0 :     return rpc_result;
     380         [ #  # ]:          0 : }
     381                 :            : 
     382                 :          0 : std::string JSONRPCExecBatch(const JSONRPCRequest& jreq, const UniValue& vReq)
     383                 :            : {
     384         [ #  # ]:          0 :     UniValue ret(UniValue::VARR);
     385 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     for (unsigned int reqIdx = 0; reqIdx < vReq.size(); reqIdx++)
     386 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         ret.push_back(JSONRPCExecOne(jreq, vReq[reqIdx]));
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     387                 :            : 
     388 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     return ret.write() + "\n";
     389                 :          0 : }
     390                 :            : 
     391                 :            : /**
     392                 :            :  * Process named arguments into a vector of positional arguments, based on the
     393                 :            :  * passed-in specification for the RPC call's arguments.
     394                 :            :  */
     395                 :          0 : static inline JSONRPCRequest transformNamedArguments(const JSONRPCRequest& in, const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, bool>>& argNames)
     396                 :            : {
     397                 :          0 :     JSONRPCRequest out = in;
     398         [ #  # ]:          0 :     out.params = UniValue(UniValue::VARR);
     399                 :            :     // Build a map of parameters, and remove ones that have been processed, so that we can throw a focused error if
     400                 :            :     // there is an unknown one.
     401         [ #  # ]:          0 :     const std::vector<std::string>& keys = in.params.getKeys();
     402         [ #  # ]:          0 :     const std::vector<UniValue>& values = in.params.getValues();
     403                 :          0 :     std::unordered_map<std::string, const UniValue*> argsIn;
     404         [ #  # ]:          0 :     for (size_t i=0; i<keys.size(); ++i) {
     405         [ #  # ]:          0 :         auto [_, inserted] = argsIn.emplace(keys[i], &values[i]);
     406         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!inserted) {
     407 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Parameter " + keys[i] + " specified multiple times");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     408                 :            :         }
     409                 :          0 :     }
     410                 :            :     // Process expected parameters. If any parameters were left unspecified in
     411                 :            :     // the request before a parameter that was specified, null values need to be
     412                 :            :     // inserted at the unspecifed parameter positions, and the "hole" variable
     413                 :            :     // below tracks the number of null values that need to be inserted.
     414                 :            :     // The "initial_hole_size" variable stores the size of the initial hole,
     415                 :            :     // i.e. how many initial positional arguments were left unspecified. This is
     416                 :            :     // used after the for-loop to add initial positional arguments from the
     417                 :            :     // "args" parameter, if present.
     418                 :          0 :     int hole = 0;
     419                 :          0 :     int initial_hole_size = 0;
     420                 :          0 :     const std::string* initial_param = nullptr;
     421         [ #  # ]:          0 :     UniValue options{UniValue::VOBJ};
     422         [ #  # ]:          0 :     for (const auto& [argNamePattern, named_only]: argNames) {
     423         [ #  # ]:          0 :         std::vector<std::string> vargNames = SplitString(argNamePattern, '|');
     424                 :          0 :         auto fr = argsIn.end();
     425         [ #  # ]:          0 :         for (const std::string & argName : vargNames) {
     426         [ #  # ]:          0 :             fr = argsIn.find(argName);
     427         [ #  # ]:          0 :             if (fr != argsIn.end()) {
     428                 :          0 :                 break;
     429                 :            :             }
     430                 :            :         }
     431                 :            : 
     432                 :            :         // Handle named-only parameters by pushing them into a temporary options
     433                 :            :         // object, and then pushing the accumulated options as the next
     434                 :            :         // positional argument.
     435         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (named_only) {
     436         [ #  # ]:          0 :             if (fr != argsIn.end()) {
     437 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (options.exists(fr->first)) {
     438 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                     throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Parameter " + fr->first + " specified multiple times");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     439                 :            :                 }
     440 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 options.pushKVEnd(fr->first, *fr->second);
                 [ #  # ]
     441         [ #  # ]:          0 :                 argsIn.erase(fr);
     442                 :          0 :             }
     443                 :          0 :             continue;
     444                 :            :         }
     445                 :            : 
     446 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!options.empty() || fr != argsIn.end()) {
                 [ #  # ]
     447         [ #  # ]:          0 :             for (int i = 0; i < hole; ++i) {
     448                 :            :                 // Fill hole between specified parameters with JSON nulls,
     449                 :            :                 // but not at the end (for backwards compatibility with calls
     450                 :            :                 // that act based on number of specified parameters).
     451 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 out.params.push_back(UniValue());
     452                 :          0 :             }
     453                 :          0 :             hole = 0;
     454         [ #  # ]:          0 :             if (!initial_param) initial_param = &argNamePattern;
     455                 :          0 :         } else {
     456                 :          0 :             hole += 1;
     457 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             if (out.params.empty()) initial_hole_size = hole;
     458                 :            :         }
     459                 :            : 
     460                 :            :         // If named input parameter "fr" is present, push it onto out.params. If
     461                 :            :         // options are present, push them onto out.params. If both are present,
     462                 :            :         // throw an error.
     463         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (fr != argsIn.end()) {
     464 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             if (!options.empty()) {
     465 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Parameter " + fr->first + " conflicts with parameter " + options.getKeys().front());
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     466                 :            :             }
     467 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             out.params.push_back(*fr->second);
     468         [ #  # ]:          0 :             argsIn.erase(fr);
     469                 :          0 :         }
     470 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!options.empty()) {
     471         [ #  # ]:          0 :             out.params.push_back(std::move(options));
     472         [ #  # ]:          0 :             options = UniValue{UniValue::VOBJ};
     473                 :          0 :         }
     474         [ #  # ]:          0 :     }
     475                 :            :     // If leftover "args" param was found, use it as a source of positional
     476                 :            :     // arguments and add named arguments after. This is a convenience for
     477                 :            :     // clients that want to pass a combination of named and positional
     478                 :            :     // arguments as described in doc/JSON-RPC-interface.md#parameter-passing
     479 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     auto positional_args{argsIn.extract("args")};
     480 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     if (positional_args && positional_args.mapped()->isArray()) {
                 [ #  # ]
     481 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (initial_hole_size < (int)positional_args.mapped()->size() && initial_param) {
     482 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Parameter " + *initial_param + " specified twice both as positional and named argument");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     483                 :            :         }
     484                 :            :         // Assign positional_args to out.params and append named_args after.
     485                 :          0 :         UniValue named_args{std::move(out.params)};
     486         [ #  # ]:          0 :         out.params = *positional_args.mapped();
     487         [ #  # ]:          0 :         for (size_t i{out.params.size()}; i < named_args.size(); ++i) {
     488 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             out.params.push_back(named_args[i]);
                 [ #  # ]
     489                 :          0 :         }
     490                 :          0 :     }
     491                 :            :     // If there are still arguments in the argsIn map, this is an error.
     492         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (!argsIn.empty()) {
     493 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Unknown named parameter " + argsIn.begin()->first);
                 [ #  # ]
     494                 :            :     }
     495                 :            :     // Return request with named arguments transformed to positional arguments
     496                 :          0 :     return out;
     497         [ #  # ]:          0 : }
     498                 :            : 
     499                 :          0 : static bool ExecuteCommands(const std::vector<const CRPCCommand*>& commands, const JSONRPCRequest& request, UniValue& result)
     500                 :            : {
     501         [ #  # ]:          0 :     for (const auto& command : commands) {
     502         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (ExecuteCommand(*command, request, result, &command == &commands.back())) {
     503                 :          0 :             return true;
     504                 :            :         }
     505                 :            :     }
     506                 :          0 :     return false;
     507                 :          0 : }
     508                 :            : 
     509                 :          0 : UniValue CRPCTable::execute(const JSONRPCRequest &request) const
     510                 :            : {
     511                 :            :     // Return immediately if in warmup
     512                 :            :     {
     513                 :          0 :         LOCK(g_rpc_warmup_mutex);
     514         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (fRPCInWarmup)
     515         [ #  # ]:          0 :             throw JSONRPCError(RPC_IN_WARMUP, rpcWarmupStatus);
     516                 :          0 :     }
     517                 :            : 
     518                 :            :     // Find method
     519                 :          0 :     auto it = mapCommands.find(request.strMethod);
     520         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (it != mapCommands.end()) {
     521                 :          0 :         UniValue result;
     522 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (ExecuteCommands(it->second, request, result)) {
     523                 :          0 :             return result;
     524                 :            :         }
     525         [ #  # ]:          0 :     }
     526 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     throw JSONRPCError(RPC_METHOD_NOT_FOUND, "Method not found");
                 [ #  # ]
     527                 :          0 : }
     528                 :            : 
     529                 :          0 : static bool ExecuteCommand(const CRPCCommand& command, const JSONRPCRequest& request, UniValue& result, bool last_handler)
     530                 :            : {
     531                 :            :     try {
     532         [ #  # ]:          0 :         RPCCommandExecution execution(request.strMethod);
     533                 :            :         // Execute, convert arguments to array if necessary
     534 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (request.params.isObject()) {
     535 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             return command.actor(transformNamedArguments(request, command.argNames), result, last_handler);
     536                 :            :         } else {
     537         [ #  # ]:          0 :             return command.actor(request, result, last_handler);
     538                 :            :         }
     539 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     } catch (const UniValue::type_error& e) {
     540 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         throw JSONRPCError(RPC_TYPE_ERROR, e.what());
                 [ #  # ]
     541         [ #  # ]:          0 :     } catch (const std::exception& e) {
     542 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         throw JSONRPCError(RPC_MISC_ERROR, e.what());
                 [ #  # ]
     543         [ #  # ]:          0 :     }
     544                 :          0 : }
     545                 :            : 
     546                 :          0 : std::vector<std::string> CRPCTable::listCommands() const
     547                 :            : {
     548                 :          0 :     std::vector<std::string> commandList;
     549         [ #  # ]:          0 :     commandList.reserve(mapCommands.size());
     550 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     for (const auto& i : mapCommands) commandList.emplace_back(i.first);
     551                 :          0 :     return commandList;
     552         [ #  # ]:          0 : }
     553                 :            : 
     554                 :          0 : UniValue CRPCTable::dumpArgMap(const JSONRPCRequest& args_request) const
     555                 :            : {
     556                 :          0 :     JSONRPCRequest request = args_request;
     557                 :          0 :     request.mode = JSONRPCRequest::GET_ARGS;
     558                 :            : 
     559         [ #  # ]:          0 :     UniValue ret{UniValue::VARR};
     560         [ #  # ]:          0 :     for (const auto& cmd : mapCommands) {
     561         [ #  # ]:          0 :         UniValue result;
     562 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (ExecuteCommands(cmd.second, request, result)) {
     563 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :             for (const auto& values : result.getValues()) {
     564 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 ret.push_back(values);
     565                 :            :             }
     566                 :          0 :         }
     567                 :          0 :     }
     568                 :          0 :     return ret;
     569         [ #  # ]:          0 : }
     570                 :            : 
     571                 :          0 : void RPCSetTimerInterfaceIfUnset(RPCTimerInterface *iface)
     572                 :            : {
     573         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (!timerInterface)
     574                 :          0 :         timerInterface = iface;
     575                 :          0 : }
     576                 :            : 
     577                 :          0 : void RPCSetTimerInterface(RPCTimerInterface *iface)
     578                 :            : {
     579                 :          0 :     timerInterface = iface;
     580                 :          0 : }
     581                 :            : 
     582                 :          0 : void RPCUnsetTimerInterface(RPCTimerInterface *iface)
     583                 :            : {
     584         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (timerInterface == iface)
     585                 :          0 :         timerInterface = nullptr;
     586                 :          0 : }
     587                 :            : 
     588                 :          0 : void RPCRunLater(const std::string& name, std::function<void()> func, int64_t nSeconds)
     589                 :            : {
     590         [ #  # ]:          0 :     if (!timerInterface)
     591 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "No timer handler registered for RPC");
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     592                 :          0 :     LOCK(g_deadline_timers_mutex);
     593         [ #  # ]:          0 :     deadlineTimers.erase(name);
     594 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     LogPrint(BCLog::RPC, "queue run of timer %s in %i seconds (using %s)\n", name, nSeconds, timerInterface->Name());
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     595 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     deadlineTimers.emplace(name, std::unique_ptr<RPCTimerBase>(timerInterface->NewTimer(func, nSeconds*1000)));
     596                 :          0 : }
     597                 :            : 
     598                 :          0 : int RPCSerializationFlags()
     599                 :            : {
     600                 :          0 :     int flag = 0;
     601 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :     if (gArgs.GetIntArg("-rpcserialversion", DEFAULT_RPC_SERIALIZE_VERSION) == 0)
                 [ #  # ]
     602                 :          0 :         flag |= SERIALIZE_TRANSACTION_NO_WITNESS;
     603                 :          0 :     return flag;
     604                 :          0 : }
     605                 :            : 
     606                 :          2 : CRPCTable tableRPC;

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