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1 : : // Copyright (c) 2019-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
2 : : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
3 : : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
4 : :
5 : : #ifndef BITCOIN_WALLET_SCRIPTPUBKEYMAN_H
6 : : #define BITCOIN_WALLET_SCRIPTPUBKEYMAN_H
7 : :
8 : : #include <addresstype.h>
9 : : #include <logging.h>
10 : : #include <psbt.h>
11 : : #include <script/descriptor.h>
12 : : #include <script/script.h>
13 : : #include <script/signingprovider.h>
14 : : #include <util/error.h>
15 : : #include <util/message.h>
16 : : #include <util/result.h>
17 : : #include <util/time.h>
18 : : #include <wallet/crypter.h>
19 : : #include <wallet/types.h>
20 : : #include <wallet/walletdb.h>
21 : : #include <wallet/walletutil.h>
22 : :
23 : : #include <boost/signals2/signal.hpp>
24 : :
25 : : #include <optional>
26 : : #include <unordered_map>
27 : :
28 : : enum class OutputType;
29 : : struct bilingual_str;
30 : :
31 : : namespace wallet {
32 : : struct MigrationData;
33 : :
34 : : // Wallet storage things that ScriptPubKeyMans need in order to be able to store things to the wallet database.
35 : : // It provides access to things that are part of the entire wallet and not specific to a ScriptPubKeyMan such as
36 : : // wallet flags, wallet version, encryption keys, encryption status, and the database itself. This allows a
37 : : // ScriptPubKeyMan to have callbacks into CWallet without causing a circular dependency.
38 : : // WalletStorage should be the same for all ScriptPubKeyMans of a wallet.
39 : : class WalletStorage
40 : : {
41 : : public:
42 : 1 : virtual ~WalletStorage() = default;
43 : : virtual std::string GetDisplayName() const = 0;
44 : : virtual WalletDatabase& GetDatabase() const = 0;
45 : : virtual bool IsWalletFlagSet(uint64_t) const = 0;
46 : : virtual void UnsetBlankWalletFlag(WalletBatch&) = 0;
47 : : virtual bool CanSupportFeature(enum WalletFeature) const = 0;
48 : : virtual void SetMinVersion(enum WalletFeature, WalletBatch* = nullptr) = 0;
49 : : virtual const CKeyingMaterial& GetEncryptionKey() const = 0;
50 : : virtual bool HasEncryptionKeys() const = 0;
51 : : virtual bool IsLocked() const = 0;
52 : : };
53 : :
54 : : //! Default for -keypool
55 : : static const unsigned int DEFAULT_KEYPOOL_SIZE = 1000;
56 : :
57 : : std::vector<CKeyID> GetAffectedKeys(const CScript& spk, const SigningProvider& provider);
58 : :
59 : : /** A key from a CWallet's keypool
60 : : *
61 : : * The wallet holds one (for pre HD-split wallets) or several keypools. These
62 : : * are sets of keys that have not yet been used to provide addresses or receive
63 : : * change.
64 : : *
65 : : * The Bitcoin Core wallet was originally a collection of unrelated private
66 : : * keys with their associated addresses. If a non-HD wallet generated a
67 : : * key/address, gave that address out and then restored a backup from before
68 : : * that key's generation, then any funds sent to that address would be
69 : : * lost definitively.
70 : : *
71 : : * The keypool was implemented to avoid this scenario (commit: 10384941). The
72 : : * wallet would generate a set of keys (100 by default). When a new public key
73 : : * was required, either to give out as an address or to use in a change output,
74 : : * it would be drawn from the keypool. The keypool would then be topped up to
75 : : * maintain 100 keys. This ensured that as long as the wallet hadn't used more
76 : : * than 100 keys since the previous backup, all funds would be safe, since a
77 : : * restored wallet would be able to scan for all owned addresses.
78 : : *
79 : : * A keypool also allowed encrypted wallets to give out addresses without
80 : : * having to be decrypted to generate a new private key.
81 : : *
82 : : * With the introduction of HD wallets (commit: f1902510), the keypool
83 : : * essentially became an address look-ahead pool. Restoring old backups can no
84 : : * longer definitively lose funds as long as the addresses used were from the
85 : : * wallet's HD seed (since all private keys can be rederived from the seed).
86 : : * However, if many addresses were used since the backup, then the wallet may
87 : : * not know how far ahead in the HD chain to look for its addresses. The
88 : : * keypool is used to implement a 'gap limit'. The keypool maintains a set of
89 : : * keys (by default 1000) ahead of the last used key and scans for the
90 : : * addresses of those keys. This avoids the risk of not seeing transactions
91 : : * involving the wallet's addresses, or of re-using the same address.
92 : : * In the unlikely case where none of the addresses in the `gap limit` are
93 : : * used on-chain, the look-ahead will not be incremented to keep
94 : : * a constant size and addresses beyond this range will not be detected by an
95 : : * old backup. For this reason, it is not recommended to decrease keypool size
96 : : * lower than default value.
97 : : *
98 : : * The HD-split wallet feature added a second keypool (commit: 02592f4c). There
99 : : * is an external keypool (for addresses to hand out) and an internal keypool
100 : : * (for change addresses).
101 : : *
102 : : * Keypool keys are stored in the wallet/keystore's keymap. The keypool data is
103 : : * stored as sets of indexes in the wallet (setInternalKeyPool,
104 : : * setExternalKeyPool and set_pre_split_keypool), and a map from the key to the
105 : : * index (m_pool_key_to_index). The CKeyPool object is used to
106 : : * serialize/deserialize the pool data to/from the database.
107 : : */
108 : : class CKeyPool
109 : : {
110 : : public:
111 : : //! The time at which the key was generated. Set in AddKeypoolPubKeyWithDB
112 : : int64_t nTime;
113 : : //! The public key
114 : : CPubKey vchPubKey;
115 : : //! Whether this keypool entry is in the internal keypool (for change outputs)
116 : : bool fInternal;
117 : : //! Whether this key was generated for a keypool before the wallet was upgraded to HD-split
118 : : bool m_pre_split;
119 : :
120 : : CKeyPool();
121 : : CKeyPool(const CPubKey& vchPubKeyIn, bool internalIn);
122 : :
123 : : template<typename Stream>
124 : 0 : void Serialize(Stream& s) const
125 : : {
126 : 0 : s << int{259900}; // Unused field, writes the highest client version ever written
127 : 0 : s << nTime << vchPubKey << fInternal << m_pre_split;
128 : 0 : }
129 : :
130 : : template<typename Stream>
131 : 0 : void Unserialize(Stream& s)
132 : : {
133 : 0 : s >> int{}; // Discard unused field
134 : 0 : s >> nTime >> vchPubKey;
135 : : try {
136 [ # # ]: 0 : s >> fInternal;
137 [ # # ]: 0 : } catch (std::ios_base::failure&) {
138 : : /* flag as external address if we can't read the internal boolean
139 : : (this will be the case for any wallet before the HD chain split version) */
140 : 0 : fInternal = false;
141 : 0 : }
142 : : try {
143 [ # # ]: 0 : s >> m_pre_split;
144 [ # # ]: 0 : } catch (std::ios_base::failure&) {
145 : : /* flag as postsplit address if we can't read the m_pre_split boolean
146 : : (this will be the case for any wallet that upgrades to HD chain split) */
147 : 0 : m_pre_split = false;
148 : 0 : }
149 : 0 : }
150 : : };
151 : :
152 : : struct WalletDestination
153 : : {
154 : : CTxDestination dest;
155 : : std::optional<bool> internal;
156 : : };
157 : :
158 : : /*
159 : : * A class implementing ScriptPubKeyMan manages some (or all) scriptPubKeys used in a wallet.
160 : : * It contains the scripts and keys related to the scriptPubKeys it manages.
161 : : * A ScriptPubKeyMan will be able to give out scriptPubKeys to be used, as well as marking
162 : : * when a scriptPubKey has been used. It also handles when and how to store a scriptPubKey
163 : : * and its related scripts and keys, including encryption.
164 : : */
165 : : class ScriptPubKeyMan
166 : : {
167 : : protected:
168 : : WalletStorage& m_storage;
169 : :
170 : : public:
171 [ # # # # ]: 0 : explicit ScriptPubKeyMan(WalletStorage& storage) : m_storage(storage) {}
172 : 0 : virtual ~ScriptPubKeyMan() {};
173 [ # # # # : 0 : virtual util::Result<CTxDestination> GetNewDestination(const OutputType type) { return util::Error{Untranslated("Not supported")}; }
# # ]
174 : 0 : virtual isminetype IsMine(const CScript& script) const { return ISMINE_NO; }
175 : :
176 : : //! Check that the given decryption key is valid for this ScriptPubKeyMan, i.e. it decrypts all of the keys handled by it.
177 : 0 : virtual bool CheckDecryptionKey(const CKeyingMaterial& master_key, bool accept_no_keys = false) { return false; }
178 : 0 : virtual bool Encrypt(const CKeyingMaterial& master_key, WalletBatch* batch) { return false; }
179 : :
180 [ # # # # : 0 : virtual util::Result<CTxDestination> GetReservedDestination(const OutputType type, bool internal, int64_t& index, CKeyPool& keypool) { return util::Error{Untranslated("Not supported")}; }
# # ]
181 : 0 : virtual void KeepDestination(int64_t index, const OutputType& type) {}
182 : 0 : virtual void ReturnDestination(int64_t index, bool internal, const CTxDestination& addr) {}
183 : :
184 : : /** Fills internal address pool. Use within ScriptPubKeyMan implementations should be used sparingly and only
185 : : * when something from the address pool is removed, excluding GetNewDestination and GetReservedDestination.
186 : : * External wallet code is primarily responsible for topping up prior to fetching new addresses
187 : : */
188 : 0 : virtual bool TopUp(unsigned int size = 0) { return false; }
189 : :
190 : : /** Mark unused addresses as being used
191 : : * Affects all keys up to and including the one determined by provided script.
192 : : *
193 : : * @param script determines the last key to mark as used
194 : : *
195 : : * @return All of the addresses affected
196 : : */
197 : 0 : virtual std::vector<WalletDestination> MarkUnusedAddresses(const CScript& script) { return {}; }
198 : :
199 : : /** Sets up the key generation stuff, i.e. generates new HD seeds and sets them as active.
200 : : * Returns false if already setup or setup fails, true if setup is successful
201 : : * Set force=true to make it re-setup if already setup, used for upgrades
202 : : */
203 : 0 : virtual bool SetupGeneration(bool force = false) { return false; }
204 : :
205 : : /* Returns true if HD is enabled */
206 : 0 : virtual bool IsHDEnabled() const { return false; }
207 : :
208 : : /* Returns true if the wallet can give out new addresses. This means it has keys in the keypool or can generate new keys */
209 : 0 : virtual bool CanGetAddresses(bool internal = false) const { return false; }
210 : :
211 : : /** Upgrades the wallet to the specified version */
212 : 0 : virtual bool Upgrade(int prev_version, int new_version, bilingual_str& error) { return true; }
213 : :
214 : 0 : virtual bool HavePrivateKeys() const { return false; }
215 : :
216 : : //! The action to do when the DB needs rewrite
217 : 0 : virtual void RewriteDB() {}
218 : :
219 : 0 : virtual std::optional<int64_t> GetOldestKeyPoolTime() const { return GetTime(); }
220 : :
221 : 0 : virtual unsigned int GetKeyPoolSize() const { return 0; }
222 : :
223 : 0 : virtual int64_t GetTimeFirstKey() const { return 0; }
224 : :
225 : 0 : virtual std::unique_ptr<CKeyMetadata> GetMetadata(const CTxDestination& dest) const { return nullptr; }
226 : :
227 : 0 : virtual std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> GetSolvingProvider(const CScript& script) const { return nullptr; }
228 : :
229 : : /** Whether this ScriptPubKeyMan can provide a SigningProvider (via GetSolvingProvider) that, combined with
230 : : * sigdata, can produce solving data.
231 : : */
232 : 0 : virtual bool CanProvide(const CScript& script, SignatureData& sigdata) { return false; }
233 : :
234 : : /** Creates new signatures and adds them to the transaction. Returns whether all inputs were signed */
235 : 0 : virtual bool SignTransaction(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::map<COutPoint, Coin>& coins, int sighash, std::map<int, bilingual_str>& input_errors) const { return false; }
236 : : /** Sign a message with the given script */
237 : 0 : virtual SigningResult SignMessage(const std::string& message, const PKHash& pkhash, std::string& str_sig) const { return SigningResult::SIGNING_FAILED; };
238 : : /** Adds script and derivation path information to a PSBT, and optionally signs it. */
239 : 0 : virtual TransactionError FillPSBT(PartiallySignedTransaction& psbt, const PrecomputedTransactionData& txdata, int sighash_type = SIGHASH_DEFAULT, bool sign = true, bool bip32derivs = false, int* n_signed = nullptr, bool finalize = true) const { return TransactionError::INVALID_PSBT; }
240 : :
241 : 0 : virtual uint256 GetID() const { return uint256(); }
242 : :
243 : : /** Returns a set of all the scriptPubKeys that this ScriptPubKeyMan watches */
244 : 0 : virtual std::unordered_set<CScript, SaltedSipHasher> GetScriptPubKeys() const { return {}; };
245 : :
246 : : /** Prepends the wallet name in logging output to ease debugging in multi-wallet use cases */
247 : : template <typename... Params>
248 : 0 : void WalletLogPrintf(const char* fmt, Params... parameters) const
249 : : {
250 [ # # # # : 0 : LogPrintf(("%s " + std::string{fmt}).c_str(), m_storage.GetDisplayName(), parameters...);
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251 : 0 : };
252 : :
253 : : /** Watch-only address added */
254 : : boost::signals2::signal<void (bool fHaveWatchOnly)> NotifyWatchonlyChanged;
255 : :
256 : : /** Keypool has new keys */
257 : : boost::signals2::signal<void ()> NotifyCanGetAddressesChanged;
258 : :
259 : : /** Birth time changed */
260 : : boost::signals2::signal<void (const ScriptPubKeyMan* spkm, int64_t new_birth_time)> NotifyFirstKeyTimeChanged;
261 : : };
262 : :
263 : : /** OutputTypes supported by the LegacyScriptPubKeyMan */
264 : : static const std::unordered_set<OutputType> LEGACY_OUTPUT_TYPES {
265 : : OutputType::LEGACY,
266 : : OutputType::P2SH_SEGWIT,
267 : : OutputType::BECH32,
268 : : };
269 : :
270 : : class DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan;
271 : :
272 : : class LegacyScriptPubKeyMan : public ScriptPubKeyMan, public FillableSigningProvider
273 : : {
274 : : private:
275 : : //! keeps track of whether Unlock has run a thorough check before
276 : 0 : bool fDecryptionThoroughlyChecked = true;
277 : :
278 : : using WatchOnlySet = std::set<CScript>;
279 : : using WatchKeyMap = std::map<CKeyID, CPubKey>;
280 : :
281 : 0 : WalletBatch *encrypted_batch GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore) = nullptr;
282 : :
283 : : using CryptedKeyMap = std::map<CKeyID, std::pair<CPubKey, std::vector<unsigned char>>>;
284 : :
285 : : CryptedKeyMap mapCryptedKeys GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
286 : : WatchOnlySet setWatchOnly GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
287 : : WatchKeyMap mapWatchKeys GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
288 : :
289 : 0 : int64_t nTimeFirstKey GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore) = 0;
290 : :
291 : : //! Number of pre-generated keys/scripts (part of the look-ahead process, used to detect payments)
292 : : int64_t m_keypool_size GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore){DEFAULT_KEYPOOL_SIZE};
293 : :
294 : : bool AddKeyPubKeyInner(const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey);
295 : : bool AddCryptedKeyInner(const CPubKey &vchPubKey, const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret);
296 : :
297 : : /**
298 : : * Private version of AddWatchOnly method which does not accept a
299 : : * timestamp, and which will reset the wallet's nTimeFirstKey value to 1 if
300 : : * the watch key did not previously have a timestamp associated with it.
301 : : * Because this is an inherited virtual method, it is accessible despite
302 : : * being marked private, but it is marked private anyway to encourage use
303 : : * of the other AddWatchOnly which accepts a timestamp and sets
304 : : * nTimeFirstKey more intelligently for more efficient rescans.
305 : : */
306 : : bool AddWatchOnly(const CScript& dest) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
307 : : bool AddWatchOnlyWithDB(WalletBatch &batch, const CScript& dest) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
308 : : bool AddWatchOnlyInMem(const CScript &dest);
309 : : //! Adds a watch-only address to the store, and saves it to disk.
310 : : bool AddWatchOnlyWithDB(WalletBatch &batch, const CScript& dest, int64_t create_time) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
311 : :
312 : : //! Adds a key to the store, and saves it to disk.
313 : : bool AddKeyPubKeyWithDB(WalletBatch &batch,const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
314 : :
315 : : void AddKeypoolPubkeyWithDB(const CPubKey& pubkey, const bool internal, WalletBatch& batch);
316 : :
317 : : //! Adds a script to the store and saves it to disk
318 : : bool AddCScriptWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, const CScript& script);
319 : :
320 : : /** Add a KeyOriginInfo to the wallet */
321 : : bool AddKeyOriginWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, const CPubKey& pubkey, const KeyOriginInfo& info);
322 : :
323 : : /* the HD chain data model (external chain counters) */
324 : : CHDChain m_hd_chain;
325 : : std::unordered_map<CKeyID, CHDChain, SaltedSipHasher> m_inactive_hd_chains;
326 : :
327 : : /* HD derive new child key (on internal or external chain) */
328 : : void DeriveNewChildKey(WalletBatch& batch, CKeyMetadata& metadata, CKey& secret, CHDChain& hd_chain, bool internal = false) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
329 : :
330 : : std::set<int64_t> setInternalKeyPool GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
331 : : std::set<int64_t> setExternalKeyPool GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
332 : : std::set<int64_t> set_pre_split_keypool GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
333 : 0 : int64_t m_max_keypool_index GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore) = 0;
334 : : std::map<CKeyID, int64_t> m_pool_key_to_index;
335 : : // Tracks keypool indexes to CKeyIDs of keys that have been taken out of the keypool but may be returned to it
336 : : std::map<int64_t, CKeyID> m_index_to_reserved_key;
337 : :
338 : : //! Fetches a key from the keypool
339 : : bool GetKeyFromPool(CPubKey &key, const OutputType type);
340 : :
341 : : /**
342 : : * Reserves a key from the keypool and sets nIndex to its index
343 : : *
344 : : * @param[out] nIndex the index of the key in keypool
345 : : * @param[out] keypool the keypool the key was drawn from, which could be the
346 : : * the pre-split pool if present, or the internal or external pool
347 : : * @param fRequestedInternal true if the caller would like the key drawn
348 : : * from the internal keypool, false if external is preferred
349 : : *
350 : : * @return true if succeeded, false if failed due to empty keypool
351 : : * @throws std::runtime_error if keypool read failed, key was invalid,
352 : : * was not found in the wallet, or was misclassified in the internal
353 : : * or external keypool
354 : : */
355 : : bool ReserveKeyFromKeyPool(int64_t& nIndex, CKeyPool& keypool, bool fRequestedInternal);
356 : :
357 : : /**
358 : : * Like TopUp() but adds keys for inactive HD chains.
359 : : * Ensures that there are at least -keypool number of keys derived after the given index.
360 : : *
361 : : * @param seed_id the CKeyID for the HD seed.
362 : : * @param index the index to start generating keys from
363 : : * @param internal whether the internal chain should be used. true for internal chain, false for external chain.
364 : : *
365 : : * @return true if seed was found and keys were derived. false if unable to derive seeds
366 : : */
367 : : bool TopUpInactiveHDChain(const CKeyID seed_id, int64_t index, bool internal);
368 : :
369 : : bool TopUpChain(CHDChain& chain, unsigned int size);
370 : : public:
371 [ # # # # : 0 : LegacyScriptPubKeyMan(WalletStorage& storage, int64_t keypool_size) : ScriptPubKeyMan(storage), m_keypool_size(keypool_size) {}
# # # # ]
372 : :
373 : : util::Result<CTxDestination> GetNewDestination(const OutputType type) override;
374 : : isminetype IsMine(const CScript& script) const override;
375 : :
376 : : bool CheckDecryptionKey(const CKeyingMaterial& master_key, bool accept_no_keys = false) override;
377 : : bool Encrypt(const CKeyingMaterial& master_key, WalletBatch* batch) override;
378 : :
379 : : util::Result<CTxDestination> GetReservedDestination(const OutputType type, bool internal, int64_t& index, CKeyPool& keypool) override;
380 : : void KeepDestination(int64_t index, const OutputType& type) override;
381 : : void ReturnDestination(int64_t index, bool internal, const CTxDestination&) override;
382 : :
383 : : bool TopUp(unsigned int size = 0) override;
384 : :
385 : : std::vector<WalletDestination> MarkUnusedAddresses(const CScript& script) override;
386 : :
387 : : //! Upgrade stored CKeyMetadata objects to store key origin info as KeyOriginInfo
388 : : void UpgradeKeyMetadata();
389 : :
390 : : bool IsHDEnabled() const override;
391 : :
392 : : bool SetupGeneration(bool force = false) override;
393 : :
394 : : bool Upgrade(int prev_version, int new_version, bilingual_str& error) override;
395 : :
396 : : bool HavePrivateKeys() const override;
397 : :
398 : : void RewriteDB() override;
399 : :
400 : : std::optional<int64_t> GetOldestKeyPoolTime() const override;
401 : : size_t KeypoolCountExternalKeys() const;
402 : : unsigned int GetKeyPoolSize() const override;
403 : :
404 : : int64_t GetTimeFirstKey() const override;
405 : :
406 : : std::unique_ptr<CKeyMetadata> GetMetadata(const CTxDestination& dest) const override;
407 : :
408 : : bool CanGetAddresses(bool internal = false) const override;
409 : :
410 : : std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> GetSolvingProvider(const CScript& script) const override;
411 : :
412 : : bool CanProvide(const CScript& script, SignatureData& sigdata) override;
413 : :
414 : : bool SignTransaction(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::map<COutPoint, Coin>& coins, int sighash, std::map<int, bilingual_str>& input_errors) const override;
415 : : SigningResult SignMessage(const std::string& message, const PKHash& pkhash, std::string& str_sig) const override;
416 : : TransactionError FillPSBT(PartiallySignedTransaction& psbt, const PrecomputedTransactionData& txdata, int sighash_type = SIGHASH_DEFAULT, bool sign = true, bool bip32derivs = false, int* n_signed = nullptr, bool finalize = true) const override;
417 : :
418 : : uint256 GetID() const override;
419 : :
420 : : // Map from Key ID to key metadata.
421 : : std::map<CKeyID, CKeyMetadata> mapKeyMetadata GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
422 : :
423 : : // Map from Script ID to key metadata (for watch-only keys).
424 : : std::map<CScriptID, CKeyMetadata> m_script_metadata GUARDED_BY(cs_KeyStore);
425 : :
426 : : //! Adds a key to the store, and saves it to disk.
427 : : bool AddKeyPubKey(const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey) override;
428 : : //! Adds a key to the store, without saving it to disk (used by LoadWallet)
429 : : bool LoadKey(const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey);
430 : : //! Adds an encrypted key to the store, and saves it to disk.
431 : : bool AddCryptedKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey, const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret);
432 : : //! Adds an encrypted key to the store, without saving it to disk (used by LoadWallet)
433 : : bool LoadCryptedKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey, const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret, bool checksum_valid);
434 : : void UpdateTimeFirstKey(int64_t nCreateTime) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
435 : : //! Adds a CScript to the store
436 : : bool LoadCScript(const CScript& redeemScript);
437 : : //! Load metadata (used by LoadWallet)
438 : : void LoadKeyMetadata(const CKeyID& keyID, const CKeyMetadata &metadata);
439 : : void LoadScriptMetadata(const CScriptID& script_id, const CKeyMetadata &metadata);
440 : : //! Generate a new key
441 : : CPubKey GenerateNewKey(WalletBatch& batch, CHDChain& hd_chain, bool internal = false) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
442 : :
443 : : /* Set the HD chain model (chain child index counters) and writes it to the database */
444 : : void AddHDChain(const CHDChain& chain);
445 : : //! Load a HD chain model (used by LoadWallet)
446 : : void LoadHDChain(const CHDChain& chain);
447 : 0 : const CHDChain& GetHDChain() const { return m_hd_chain; }
448 : : void AddInactiveHDChain(const CHDChain& chain);
449 : :
450 : : //! Adds a watch-only address to the store, without saving it to disk (used by LoadWallet)
451 : : bool LoadWatchOnly(const CScript &dest);
452 : : //! Returns whether the watch-only script is in the wallet
453 : : bool HaveWatchOnly(const CScript &dest) const;
454 : : //! Returns whether there are any watch-only things in the wallet
455 : : bool HaveWatchOnly() const;
456 : : //! Remove a watch only script from the keystore
457 : : bool RemoveWatchOnly(const CScript &dest);
458 : : bool AddWatchOnly(const CScript& dest, int64_t nCreateTime) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
459 : :
460 : : //! Fetches a pubkey from mapWatchKeys if it exists there
461 : : bool GetWatchPubKey(const CKeyID &address, CPubKey &pubkey_out) const;
462 : :
463 : : /* SigningProvider overrides */
464 : : bool HaveKey(const CKeyID &address) const override;
465 : : bool GetKey(const CKeyID &address, CKey& keyOut) const override;
466 : : bool GetPubKey(const CKeyID &address, CPubKey& vchPubKeyOut) const override;
467 : : bool AddCScript(const CScript& redeemScript) override;
468 : : bool GetKeyOrigin(const CKeyID& keyid, KeyOriginInfo& info) const override;
469 : :
470 : : //! Load a keypool entry
471 : : void LoadKeyPool(int64_t nIndex, const CKeyPool &keypool);
472 : : bool NewKeyPool();
473 : : void MarkPreSplitKeys() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
474 : :
475 : : bool ImportScripts(const std::set<CScript> scripts, int64_t timestamp) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
476 : : bool ImportPrivKeys(const std::map<CKeyID, CKey>& privkey_map, const int64_t timestamp) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
477 : : bool ImportPubKeys(const std::vector<CKeyID>& ordered_pubkeys, const std::map<CKeyID, CPubKey>& pubkey_map, const std::map<CKeyID, std::pair<CPubKey, KeyOriginInfo>>& key_origins, const bool add_keypool, const bool internal, const int64_t timestamp) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
478 : : bool ImportScriptPubKeys(const std::set<CScript>& script_pub_keys, const bool have_solving_data, const int64_t timestamp) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
479 : :
480 : : /* Returns true if the wallet can generate new keys */
481 : : bool CanGenerateKeys() const;
482 : :
483 : : /* Generates a new HD seed (will not be activated) */
484 : : CPubKey GenerateNewSeed();
485 : :
486 : : /* Derives a new HD seed (will not be activated) */
487 : : CPubKey DeriveNewSeed(const CKey& key);
488 : :
489 : : /* Set the current HD seed (will reset the chain child index counters)
490 : : Sets the seed's version based on the current wallet version (so the
491 : : caller must ensure the current wallet version is correct before calling
492 : : this function). */
493 : : void SetHDSeed(const CPubKey& key);
494 : :
495 : : /**
496 : : * Explicitly make the wallet learn the related scripts for outputs to the
497 : : * given key. This is purely to make the wallet file compatible with older
498 : : * software, as FillableSigningProvider automatically does this implicitly for all
499 : : * keys now.
500 : : */
501 : : void LearnRelatedScripts(const CPubKey& key, OutputType);
502 : :
503 : : /**
504 : : * Same as LearnRelatedScripts, but when the OutputType is not known (and could
505 : : * be anything).
506 : : */
507 : : void LearnAllRelatedScripts(const CPubKey& key);
508 : :
509 : : /**
510 : : * Marks all keys in the keypool up to and including the provided key as used.
511 : : *
512 : : * @param keypool_id determines the last key to mark as used
513 : : *
514 : : * @return All affected keys
515 : : */
516 : : std::vector<CKeyPool> MarkReserveKeysAsUsed(int64_t keypool_id) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_KeyStore);
517 : 0 : const std::map<CKeyID, int64_t>& GetAllReserveKeys() const { return m_pool_key_to_index; }
518 : :
519 : : std::set<CKeyID> GetKeys() const override;
520 : : std::unordered_set<CScript, SaltedSipHasher> GetScriptPubKeys() const override;
521 : :
522 : : /**
523 : : * Retrieves scripts that were imported by bugs into the legacy spkm and are
524 : : * simply invalid, such as a sh(sh(pkh())) script, or not watched.
525 : : */
526 : : std::unordered_set<CScript, SaltedSipHasher> GetNotMineScriptPubKeys() const;
527 : :
528 : : /** Get the DescriptorScriptPubKeyMans (with private keys) that have the same scriptPubKeys as this LegacyScriptPubKeyMan.
529 : : * Does not modify this ScriptPubKeyMan. */
530 : : std::optional<MigrationData> MigrateToDescriptor();
531 : : /** Delete all the records ofthis LegacyScriptPubKeyMan from disk*/
532 : : bool DeleteRecords();
533 : : };
534 : :
535 : : /** Wraps a LegacyScriptPubKeyMan so that it can be returned in a new unique_ptr. Does not provide privkeys */
536 : : class LegacySigningProvider : public SigningProvider
537 : : {
538 : : private:
539 : : const LegacyScriptPubKeyMan& m_spk_man;
540 : : public:
541 : 0 : explicit LegacySigningProvider(const LegacyScriptPubKeyMan& spk_man) : m_spk_man(spk_man) {}
542 : :
543 : 0 : bool GetCScript(const CScriptID &scriptid, CScript& script) const override { return m_spk_man.GetCScript(scriptid, script); }
544 : 0 : bool HaveCScript(const CScriptID &scriptid) const override { return m_spk_man.HaveCScript(scriptid); }
545 : 0 : bool GetPubKey(const CKeyID &address, CPubKey& pubkey) const override { return m_spk_man.GetPubKey(address, pubkey); }
546 : 0 : bool GetKey(const CKeyID &address, CKey& key) const override { return false; }
547 : 0 : bool HaveKey(const CKeyID &address) const override { return false; }
548 : 0 : bool GetKeyOrigin(const CKeyID& keyid, KeyOriginInfo& info) const override { return m_spk_man.GetKeyOrigin(keyid, info); }
549 : : };
550 : :
551 : : class DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan : public ScriptPubKeyMan
552 : : {
553 : : private:
554 : : using ScriptPubKeyMap = std::map<CScript, int32_t>; // Map of scripts to descriptor range index
555 : : using PubKeyMap = std::map<CPubKey, int32_t>; // Map of pubkeys involved in scripts to descriptor range index
556 : : using CryptedKeyMap = std::map<CKeyID, std::pair<CPubKey, std::vector<unsigned char>>>;
557 : : using KeyMap = std::map<CKeyID, CKey>;
558 : :
559 : : ScriptPubKeyMap m_map_script_pub_keys GUARDED_BY(cs_desc_man);
560 : : PubKeyMap m_map_pubkeys GUARDED_BY(cs_desc_man);
561 : 0 : int32_t m_max_cached_index = -1;
562 : :
563 : : KeyMap m_map_keys GUARDED_BY(cs_desc_man);
564 : : CryptedKeyMap m_map_crypted_keys GUARDED_BY(cs_desc_man);
565 : :
566 : : //! keeps track of whether Unlock has run a thorough check before
567 : 0 : bool m_decryption_thoroughly_checked = false;
568 : :
569 : : //! Number of pre-generated keys/scripts (part of the look-ahead process, used to detect payments)
570 : : int64_t m_keypool_size GUARDED_BY(cs_desc_man){DEFAULT_KEYPOOL_SIZE};
571 : :
572 : : bool AddDescriptorKeyWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_desc_man);
573 : :
574 : : KeyMap GetKeys() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_desc_man);
575 : :
576 : : // Cached FlatSigningProviders to avoid regenerating them each time they are needed.
577 : : mutable std::map<int32_t, FlatSigningProvider> m_map_signing_providers;
578 : : // Fetch the SigningProvider for the given script and optionally include private keys
579 : : std::unique_ptr<FlatSigningProvider> GetSigningProvider(const CScript& script, bool include_private = false) const;
580 : : // Fetch the SigningProvider for the given pubkey and always include private keys. This should only be called by signing code.
581 : : std::unique_ptr<FlatSigningProvider> GetSigningProvider(const CPubKey& pubkey) const;
582 : : // Fetch the SigningProvider for a given index and optionally include private keys. Called by the above functions.
583 : : std::unique_ptr<FlatSigningProvider> GetSigningProvider(int32_t index, bool include_private = false) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_desc_man);
584 : :
585 : : protected:
586 : : WalletDescriptor m_wallet_descriptor GUARDED_BY(cs_desc_man);
587 : :
588 : : public:
589 : 0 : DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(WalletStorage& storage, WalletDescriptor& descriptor, int64_t keypool_size)
590 : 0 : : ScriptPubKeyMan(storage),
591 : 0 : m_keypool_size(keypool_size),
592 [ # # ]: 0 : m_wallet_descriptor(descriptor)
593 : 0 : {}
594 [ # # # # : 0 : DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(WalletStorage& storage, int64_t keypool_size)
# # # # ]
595 : 0 : : ScriptPubKeyMan(storage),
596 : 0 : m_keypool_size(keypool_size)
597 : 0 : {}
598 : :
599 : : mutable RecursiveMutex cs_desc_man;
600 : :
601 : : util::Result<CTxDestination> GetNewDestination(const OutputType type) override;
602 : : isminetype IsMine(const CScript& script) const override;
603 : :
604 : : bool CheckDecryptionKey(const CKeyingMaterial& master_key, bool accept_no_keys = false) override;
605 : : bool Encrypt(const CKeyingMaterial& master_key, WalletBatch* batch) override;
606 : :
607 : : util::Result<CTxDestination> GetReservedDestination(const OutputType type, bool internal, int64_t& index, CKeyPool& keypool) override;
608 : : void ReturnDestination(int64_t index, bool internal, const CTxDestination& addr) override;
609 : :
610 : : // Tops up the descriptor cache and m_map_script_pub_keys. The cache is stored in the wallet file
611 : : // and is used to expand the descriptor in GetNewDestination. DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan relies
612 : : // more on ephemeral data than LegacyScriptPubKeyMan. For wallets using unhardened derivation
613 : : // (with or without private keys), the "keypool" is a single xpub.
614 : : bool TopUp(unsigned int size = 0) override;
615 : :
616 : : std::vector<WalletDestination> MarkUnusedAddresses(const CScript& script) override;
617 : :
618 : : bool IsHDEnabled() const override;
619 : :
620 : : //! Setup descriptors based on the given CExtkey
621 : : bool SetupDescriptorGeneration(const CExtKey& master_key, OutputType addr_type, bool internal);
622 : :
623 : : /** Provide a descriptor at setup time
624 : : * Returns false if already setup or setup fails, true if setup is successful
625 : : */
626 : : bool SetupDescriptor(std::unique_ptr<Descriptor>desc);
627 : :
628 : : bool HavePrivateKeys() const override;
629 : :
630 : : std::optional<int64_t> GetOldestKeyPoolTime() const override;
631 : : unsigned int GetKeyPoolSize() const override;
632 : :
633 : : int64_t GetTimeFirstKey() const override;
634 : :
635 : : std::unique_ptr<CKeyMetadata> GetMetadata(const CTxDestination& dest) const override;
636 : :
637 : : bool CanGetAddresses(bool internal = false) const override;
638 : :
639 : : std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> GetSolvingProvider(const CScript& script) const override;
640 : :
641 : : bool CanProvide(const CScript& script, SignatureData& sigdata) override;
642 : :
643 : : bool SignTransaction(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::map<COutPoint, Coin>& coins, int sighash, std::map<int, bilingual_str>& input_errors) const override;
644 : : SigningResult SignMessage(const std::string& message, const PKHash& pkhash, std::string& str_sig) const override;
645 : : TransactionError FillPSBT(PartiallySignedTransaction& psbt, const PrecomputedTransactionData& txdata, int sighash_type = SIGHASH_DEFAULT, bool sign = true, bool bip32derivs = false, int* n_signed = nullptr, bool finalize = true) const override;
646 : :
647 : : uint256 GetID() const override;
648 : :
649 : : void SetCache(const DescriptorCache& cache);
650 : :
651 : : bool AddKey(const CKeyID& key_id, const CKey& key);
652 : : bool AddCryptedKey(const CKeyID& key_id, const CPubKey& pubkey, const std::vector<unsigned char>& crypted_key);
653 : :
654 : : bool HasWalletDescriptor(const WalletDescriptor& desc) const;
655 : : void UpdateWalletDescriptor(WalletDescriptor& descriptor);
656 : : bool CanUpdateToWalletDescriptor(const WalletDescriptor& descriptor, std::string& error);
657 : : void AddDescriptorKey(const CKey& key, const CPubKey &pubkey);
658 : : void WriteDescriptor();
659 : :
660 : : WalletDescriptor GetWalletDescriptor() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_desc_man);
661 : : std::unordered_set<CScript, SaltedSipHasher> GetScriptPubKeys() const override;
662 : : std::unordered_set<CScript, SaltedSipHasher> GetScriptPubKeys(int32_t minimum_index) const;
663 : : int32_t GetEndRange() const;
664 : :
665 : : bool GetDescriptorString(std::string& out, const bool priv) const;
666 : :
667 : : void UpgradeDescriptorCache();
668 : : };
669 : :
670 : : /** struct containing information needed for migrating legacy wallets to descriptor wallets */
671 : 0 : struct MigrationData
672 : : {
673 : : CExtKey master_key;
674 : : std::vector<std::pair<std::string, int64_t>> watch_descs;
675 : : std::vector<std::pair<std::string, int64_t>> solvable_descs;
676 : : std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan>> desc_spkms;
677 : 0 : std::shared_ptr<CWallet> watchonly_wallet{nullptr};
678 : 0 : std::shared_ptr<CWallet> solvable_wallet{nullptr};
679 : : };
680 : :
681 : : } // namespace wallet
682 : :
683 : : #endif // BITCOIN_WALLET_SCRIPTPUBKEYMAN_H
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